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ISSUE 2
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2022
ISSN: 2181-1601
Uzbekistan
www.scientificprogress.uz
Page 752
STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND THEIR
METHODOLOGY OF LANGUAGE LEARNING
Sitora Muzaffar qizi Shirinqulova
Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages
Abstract
The article is about students' language learning methods and their attitude towards
language. Mainly, the article provides information about the possibilities of language
learning and effective ways of learning it.
Keywords:
language learning attitudes, students’ attitudes, methodology,
language learners, factors.
Main part
Numerous studies have been conducted on the students’ attitudes and beliefs
concerning language learning. In the past two decades, Horwitz’s [1] (1987) Beliefs
About Language Learning Inventory (BALLI) has been extensively used for various
research aiming, for instance, to investigate the links between proficiency and beliefs
(Mantle-Bromley, 1995), the influence of culture on beliefs (Horwitz, 1999), the
differences between the genders influencing beliefs (Tercanlioglu, 2005), etc.
Students’ attit
udes towards learning a foreign language are one of the basic factors
which influence the learning success. Their significance was recognised by foreign
language teachers, and numerous research have emphasised different aspects of their
considerably significant role in successful mastering of a foreign language. Victori and
Lockhart (1995, p. 224), in the context of foreign language learning, define beliefs as
“general assumptions that students hold about themselves as learners, about factors
influencing
learning and about the nature of language learning”. Students learning in
tertiary institutions all over the world have undergone tremendous transformation,
especially since the advent of information and communication technology (ICT)
(Bassey et al, 2007)[2].
Attitude as a major factor affecting learning processes, may be implicit hence has not
attracted enough attention from all stakeholders in education and therefore, it is
important to consider the fact that learners can mainly contribute to their learning
outcomes as a result of their belief and perceptions about the subject matter e.g. whether
they like it or not and whether they see any value in it. Attitudes are seen as more or less
positive and encompass emotions, beliefs, values and behavior and hence affect
individual way of thinking, acting and behaving which has a lot of
implications to teaching and learning. Attitudes are psychological orientations
developed as a result of one’s experiences which influences a person’s view of
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