Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

SYNDROMES
AEC syndrome 
Ped Derm 10:336–370, 1993
CHILD syndrome 
Am J Med Genet 62:192–194, 1996
Congenital erosive and vesicular dermatosis with reticulate
scarring – erythroderma at birth
Ped Derm 15:214–218, 1998;
JAAD 32:873–877, 1995
Conradi–Hünermann syndrome – X-linked dominant
JAAD
21:248–256, 1989; ichthyosiform erythroderma, linear
hyperkeratotic bands with diffuse erythema and scale, follicular
atrophoderma, hypochromic areas, scalp alopecia
Ped Derm
15:299–303, 1998; AD 127:539–542, 1991; Hum Genet
53:65–73, 1979
CRIE syndrome – congenital reticulated ichthyosiform
erythroderma 
Dermatology 188:40–45, 1994
Dorfman–Chanarin syndrome (neutral lipid storage disease) –
ichthyosiform erythroderma 
BJD 144:430–432, 2001; Am J
Dermatopathol 20:79–85, 1998
Dubowitz’s syndrome
Episodic non-toxic erythema – swelling of the extremities
followed by generalized tender sunburn-like erythema, followed
by exfoliation 
AD 132:1387–1388, 1996
HID syndrome (hystrix-like ichthyosis with deafness) –
autosomal dominant; neonatal erythroderma, shark-skin
appearance, sensorineural deafness, spiky and cobblestoned
hyperkeratosis, scarring alopecia, occasional punctate keratitis;
probably variant of KID syndrome with mutation of connexin 26
(gap junction protein) 
BJD 146:938–942, 2002
Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome 
BJD 144:639, 2001;
Blood 83:2759–2779, 1994
Leiner’s disease
Netherton’s syndrome 
AD 136:875–880, 2000; Ped Derm
13:183–199, 1996
Neuroichthyosis 
AD 136:875–880, 2000
Omenn syndrome (familial reticulendotheliosis with
eosinophilia) 
AD 136:875–880, 2000
Peeling skin syndrome – type A (non-inflammatory); type B
(inflammatory) – autosomal recessive; erythroderma, congenital
onset, pruritus, infections 
Ped Derm 19:382–387, 2002
Restrictive dermopathy – autosomal recessive, erythroderma at
birth, with extensive erosions and contractures; taut shiny skin;
fetal akinesia, multiple joint contractures, dysmorphic facies with
fixed open mouth, hypertelorism, pulmonary hypoplasia, bone
deformities; uniformly fatal 
Ped Derm 19:67–72, 2002; Ped
Derm 16:151–153, 1999; AD 134:577–579, 1998; AD
128:228–231, 1992
Sjögren–Larsson syndrome 
AD 136:875–880, 2000
Tay syndrome – collodion baby 
Pediatrics 87:571–574, 1991
Trichothiodystrophy syndromes – BIDS, IBIDS, PIBIDS –
collodion baby, erythroderma, sparse or absent eyelashes and
eyebrows, brittle hair, premature aging, sexual immaturity,
ichthyosis, dysmyelination, bird-like facies, dental caries;
trichothiodystrophy with ichthyosis, urologic malformations,
hypercalciuria and mental and physical retardation 
Ped Derm
14:441–445, 1997; JAAD 44:891–920, 2001
Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome 
AD 136:875–880, 2000
X-linked (male) ectodermal dysplasia 
Textbook of Neonatal
Dermatology, p.266, 2001; J Pediatr 114:600–602, 1989
Zunich neuroectodermal syndrome 
AD 132:535–541, 1996
TOXINS
Arsenic intoxication, acute – vesico-edematous erythroderma
with small blisters or pustules 
BJD 149:757–762, 2003; BJD
141:1106–1109, 1999
Boric acid poisoning
ESCHARS
African tick bite fever (
Rickettsia africae) – hemorrhagic pustule,
purpuric papules; transmitted by 
Amblyomma ticks – high fever,
arthralgia, myalgia, fatigue, rash in 2–3 days, with eschar,
maculopapules, vesicles, and pustules 
JAAD 48:S18–19, 2003
Anthrax
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome
Aspergillosis 
AD 141:633–638, 2005
Atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease
Boutonneuse fever
Brown recluse spider bite
Calciphylaxis
Capnocytophagia canimorsus sepsis – dog and cat bites;
necrosis with eschar; cellulitis 
Cutis 60:95–97, 1997; JAAD
33:1019–1029, 1995
Cholesterol emboli
Coumadin necrosis
Ecthyma
Ecthyma gangrenosum
Emboli
Fusariosis – localized fusariosis (
Fusarium solanae) – red
plaque of arm with eschar 
AD 141:794–795, 2005
Glanders
Heparin necrosis
Herpes simplex virus
Milker’s nodule
Mucormycosis
Necrotizing fasciitis
Orf
Phagedenic ulcer
Queensland tick typhus
Rat bite fever
Rickettsial pox
Scrub typhus
Siberian typhus
Tularemia