Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS
AIDS – HIV photosensitivity, seborrheic dermatitis
Candida albicans – chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
Demodex folliculitis 
Ped Derm 14:219–220, 1997
Erysipelas
Gianotti–Crosti syndrome
Herpes simplex – of face; perianal! butterfly rash
BJD 147:134–138, 2002
Impetigo
Infectious eczematoid dermatitis
Leishmaniasis, including post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis
Leprosy
Lyme disease – malar erythema 
NEJM 321:586–596, 1989;
AD 120:1017–1021, 1984
Measles
Mycobacterium tuberculosis – lupus vulgaris
Nocardia asteroides BJD 144:639–641, 2001
Papular acrodermatitis of childhood (Gianotti–Crosti syndrome) 
Parvovirus B19 – erythema infectiosum (fifth disease)
Hum Pathol 31:488–497, 2000; J Clin Inf Dis 21:1424–1430,
1995; lupus-like rash Hum Pathol 31:488–497, 2000
Rubella
Sporotrichosis – rosacea-like
Tinea faciei 
Cutis 67:7, 2001
Varicella
Viral exanthem
Yaws
INFILTRATIVE DISEASES
Colloid milium 
Clin Exp Dermatol 18:347–350, 1993;
BJD 125:80–81, 1991
Jessner’s lymphocytic infiltrate
Telangiectasia macularis eruptiva perstans 
Ghatan p.253,
2002, Second Edition
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES
Erythema multiforme
Kikuchi’s disease (histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis) –
resembles lupus erythematosus or polymorphic light eruption
Ped Derm 18:403–405, 2001
Lymphocytoma cutis
Popsicle panniculitis
Sarcoid – LE-like and lupus pernio 
Rook p.2688, 1998,
Sixth Edition
METABOLIC DISEASES
Cushing’s syndrome
Diabetic rubor 
Diabetes 14:201–208, 1965
Homocystinuria – red cheeks 
JAAD 40:279–281, 1999
Lysinuric protein intolerance – autosomal recessive;
defect in membrane transport of cationic amino acids
(lysine, arginine, ornithine); hyperammonemia; dermatitis
resembling neonatal lupus 
Lancet 363:1038, 2004;
Eur J Pediatr 160:5223, 2001
Mastocytosis
Melasma
Ochronosis – mottled pigmentation of face 
Rook p.1810, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Pellagra (niacin deficiency) 
Cutis 68:31–34, 2001; Ped Derm
16:95–102, 1999; BJD 125:71–72, 1991
Pregnancy – hyperpigmentation including melasma 
Rook
p.1780, 1998, Sixth Edition
Zinc deficiency