Kabuki makeup syndrome – short stature, distinct face (long
palpebral fissures, eversion of the lower eyelids, sparse arched
lateral eyebrows, prominent malformed ears), cutis laxa,
hyperextensible joints, syndactyly, fetal finger pads with
abnormal dermatoglyphics, mental retardation
JAAD S247–251,
2005; Am J Med Genet 94:170–173, 2000; Am J Med Genet
31:565–589, 1988; J Pediatr 105:849–850, 1984; J Pediatr
99:565–569, 1981
Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans (Siemens syndrome) –
scarring alopecia of scalp and eyebrows
AD 119:22–26, 1983
Keratosis–ichthyosis–deafness syndrome (KID syndrome) –
autosomal recessive; hypotrichosis of scalp, eyebrows and
eyelashes
Ped Derm 15:219–221, 1998
Koraxitrachitic syndrome – self-healing collodion baby;
heals with mottled reticulated atrophy; alopecia, absent
eyelashes and eyebrows, conjunctival pannus,
hypertelorism, prominent nasal root, large mouth,
micrognathia, brachydactyly, syndactyly of interdigital spaces
Am J Med Genet 86:454–458, 1999
Leprechaunism (Donohue’s syndrome) –
decreased subcutaneous tissue and muscle mass,
characteristic facies, severe intrauterine growth retardation,
broad nose, low-set ears, hypertrichosis of forehead and
cheeks, loose folded skin at flexures, gyrate folds of skin of
hands and feet; breasts, penis, and clitoris hypertrophic
Endocrinologie 26:205–209, 1988
Lipoid proteinosis
Marie Unna’s hypotrichosis (hereditary hypotrichosis)
BJD
150:837–842, 2004; JID 57:389–400, 1971
Meige syndrome – conjunctival edema and alopecia of the
lateral third of the eyebrow
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
238:98–100, 2000
Netherton’s syndrome
Ped Derm 13:183–199, 1996
Noonan’s syndrome
Sem Derm 14:140–144, 1995
Oculo-dento-osseous dysplasia – sparse scalp hair, eyebrows
and eyelashes sparse or absent, small closely set sunken
eyes, small mouth, enamel hypoplasia producing yellow teeth,
syndactyly, camptodactyly, iris anomalies, hypertelorism
J Pediatr 63:69–75, 1963
Oculomandibular dysostosis
Rook p.2979, 1998, Sixth Edition
Oculovertebral dysplasia
Rook p.2979, 1998, Sixth Edition
Omenn’s syndrome – autosomal recessive; immunodeficiency;
erythroderma with occasional alopecia of scalp and eyebrows
Ped Derm 14:49–52, 1997; JAAD 25:442–446, 1991
Popliteal pterygium syndrome
Rook p.2979, 1998, Sixth Edition
Progeria
Rook p.2979–2980, 1998, Sixth Edition
Rapp–Hodgkin hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia –
autosomal dominant; alopecia of wide area of scalp
in frontal to crown area, short eyebrows and, eyelashes,
coarse wiry sparse hypopigmented scalp hair, sparse body hair,
scalp dermatitis, ankyloblepharon, syndactyly, nipple anomalies,
cleft lip and/or palate; nails narrow and dystrophic, small
stature, hypospadias, conical teeth and anodontia or
hypodontia; distinctive facies, short stature
JAAD 53:729–735,
2005; Ped Derm 7:126–131, 1990; J Med Genet 15:269–272,
1968
ROMBO syndrome – hypotrichosis of eyebrows
BJD
144:1215–1218, 2001
Rothmund–Thomson syndrome
Arch Ophthalmol (German)
4:159, 1887
Tietz’s syndrome – autosomal dominant; absence of pigment,
deaf–mutism, hypoplastic eyebrows
Rook p.2964, 1998, Sixth
Edition; Am J Hum Genet 15:259–264, 1963
Trichodental syndrome – fine short hair, madurosis
BJD
116:259–263, 1987
Trichodysplasia spinulosa – papovaviral infection of
immunocomprised host; progressive alopecia of eyebrows
initially, then scalp and body hair and red follicular papules of
nose, ears, forehead; leonine facies
JID Symposium
Proceedings 4:268–271, 1999
Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I – autosomal
dominant; pear-shaped nose, long philtrum, thin
upper lip, receding chin, tubercle of normal skin
below the lower lip, distension and deviation with
fusiform swelling of the PIP joints; hip malformation,
brachydactyly, fine brittle sparse hair, eyebrows
sparse laterally, dense medially, short stature
AD 137:1429–1434, 2001; JAAD 31:331–336, 1994
Trichothiodystrophy syndromes – BIDS, IBIDS, PIBIDS –
sparse or absent eyelashes and eyebrows, brittle hair,
premature aging, sexual immaturity, ichthyosis, dysmyelination,
bird-like facies, dental caries; trichothiodystrophy with
ichthyosis, urologic malformations, hypercalciuria and mental
and physical retardation
JAAD 44:891–920, 2001;
Ped Derm 14:441–445, 1997
Trichotillomania
Curr Prob Derm VIII:97–136, 1996; Austr
NZ J Ophthalmol 23:59–61, 1995; J Clin Psychol Psychiatry
32:401–409, 1991
Trisomy 18 (Edward’s syndrome)
TRAUMA
Burns – chemical, thermal
Rook p. 2980, 1998, Sixth Edition
Radiation
Rook p. 2980, 1998, Sixth Edition
Smoking free-base cocaine
NEJM 314:1324, 1986
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