Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

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A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1
Schneiderman page 300-400.qxd 5/16/2006 6:50 PM Page 304

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TRAUMA
Minor trauma 
Dermatol Clin 6:305–313, 1988; punctate
leukonychia 
Rook p. 2830, 1998, Sixth Edition
VASCULAR DISORDERS
Dissecting aortic aneurysm – transverse white nail bands
Ghatan p.81, 2002, Second Edition
Edema – apparent leukonychia 
Rook p. 2830, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Ischemia – white lunulae 
Ghatan p.80, 2002, Second Edition
Raynaud’s phenomenon 
Dermatol Clin 6:305–313, 1988
Vascular insufficiency – pale nail bed (apparent leukonychia)
Rook p. 2830, 1998, Sixth Edition
LEUKOPLAKIA
JAAD 36:928–934, 1997
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DISEASES
OF IMMUNE DYSFUNCTION
Allergic contact dermatitis with oral lichenoid reaction to
amalgam fillings (mercury) 
BJD 134:420–423, 1996; BJD
126:10–15, 1992; allergic contact dermatitis to cinnamon-
flavored gum 
Bolognia p.1086, 2003
Graft vs. host disease 
Rook p.2756,3058, 1998, Sixth Edition
Lupus erythematosus – discoid lupus erythematosus 
Dermatol
Clin 21:63–78, 2003; BJD 121:727–741, 1989
CONGENITAL DISORDERS
Congenital dyskeratosis
DRUGS
Lichen planus, drug induced
EXOGENOUS AGENTS
Antiseptics 
Ghatan p.92, 2002, Second Edition
Aspirin burn/alcohol burn
Betel chewing 
Cutis 71:307–311, 2003; JAAD 37:81–88, 1998
Mercury – lichenoid mucositis secondary to amalgam fillings
with mercury
Mouthwashes (Listerene) 
Oral Surg 46:781, 1978
Nicotine stomatitis – begins as erythema of hard palate; then
progresses to grayish white nodular appearance 
Dermatol
Clin 21:63–78, 2003; Rook p.3057,3098, 1998, Sixth Edition
Phenol 
Ghatan p.92, 2002, Second Edition
Pipe smoking – benign keratosis of palate 
Rook p.3098–3099,
1998, Sixth Edition
Reverse smoking (India) – palate; snuff dipping and smokeless
tobacco (tobacco pouch keratosis) – vestibule 
Dermatol
Clin 21:63–78, 2003; Rook p.3098–3099, 1998, Sixth Edition
Skin grafts 
Rook p.3057, 1998, Sixth Edition
Viadent-associated leukokeratosis (sanguinaria extract)
J Can Dent Assoc 56:41–47, 1990