Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

DEGENERATIVE DISEASES
Aging – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002, Second Edition
DRUGS
Bleomycin – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition
Chloroquine
Dixarazine – white hair 
Acta DV (Stockh) 61:85–88, 1981
Fluorobutyrophenone – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002,
Second Edition
Haloperidol – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition
Hydroxychloroquine – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002,
Second Edition
Hydroquinone – hypopigmentation of skin and hair 
Rook
p.2965, 1998, Sixth Edition
Imatinib (tyrosine kinase inhibitor) 
NEJM 347:446–447, 2002
Mephenesin – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition
Para-amino benzoic acid – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69,
2002, Second Edition
HAIR, PREMATURE GRAYING
237
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Phenobarbital – depigmentation of skin and hair 
Ann DV
119:927–929, 1992
Phenols 
Ghatan p.8, 2002, Second Edition
Phenylthiourea – hypopigmentation of skin and hair 
Rook
p.2965, 1998, Sixth Edition
Triparanol – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002,
Second Edition
Valproic acid – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES
Post-inflammatory hypopigmentation of skin and hair 
Ghatan
p.70, 2002, Second Edition
METABOLIC DISEASES
Celiac disease
Copper deficiency – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002,
Second Edition
Essential fatty acid deficiency
Histidenemia – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.69, 2002,
Second Edition
Homocystinuria – lightening of hair 
Rook p.2965, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Hyperthyroidism 
Rook p.2963, 1998, Sixth Edition
Hypothyroidism 
Rook p.2963, 1998, Sixth Edition
Iron deficiency anemia (segmented heterochromia) (canities
segmentata sideropaenica) – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan
p.69, 2002, Second Edition; AD 125:531–535, 1989
Kwashiorkor – hypochromotrichia and hypopigmentation of skin
Cutis 67:321–327, 2001; Cutis 51:445–446, 1993
Malnutrition – flag sign
Oasthouse disease – white hair, recurrent edema; increased
serum methionine 
Rook p.2965, 1998, Sixth Edition
Panhypopituitarism – pale, yellow tinged skin 
Ghatan p.165,
2002, Second Edition
Pellagra – leukonychia 
Ghatan p.79, 2002, Second Edition
Pernicious anemia – vitiligo, canities 
Rook p.1783, 1998, Sixth
Edition; BJD 82:221–226, 1970
Phenylketonuria – phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency; fair
skin and hair 
Rook p.2645,2965, 1998, Sixth Edition; lichen
sclerosus-like changes 
JAAD 49:S190–192, 2003; vitamin
B
12
deficiency 
No To Shinkei 49:283–286, 1997 (Japanese) 
Prolidase deficiency
Renal disease – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition
Tyrosinemia – hypopigmented hair 
Ghatan p.70, 2002,
Second Edition