Сборник научных трудов Международной научно- практической конференции«цифровизация в обучении гуманитарных дисциплин в медицинском высшем образовании»тгси, 5 марта 2022 года


COMPARISON OF MAIN VARIETY IN ENGLISH



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27.марта ТГСИ .Цифровизация

COMPARISON OF MAIN VARIETY IN ENGLISH 
 
Mukhitdinzoda Regina, 
Samarkand State Medical Institute, teacher of the department of languages 
e-mail:nizamova.regiwka@gmail.com 
 
English is an international language and the main language in 53 countries. About 
400 million people consider him native. In total, English speakers are a fifth of the 
world's population. Most literary works, Inter-web sites, news and other relevant 
materials are primarily translated into English. International conferences, 
presentations, forums are also held in this foreign language. 71% of world 
correspondence is also conducted in the language of Great Britain and America. 
This research paper is devoted to comparing British and American English. The 
relevance of this work is due, on the one hand, to a great interest in this topic in modern 
science, on the other hand, to its lack of development by domestic and foreign 
scientists. 
Object of study: 
varieties of English.
 
Subject of the study:
differences between the British and American versions of 
writing and using English.
 
The purpose of the study 
is to study the level of popularity of American and 
British English among schoolchildren.
 
Research Objectives: 
1. Learn about the history and causes of American English and British English; 
2. Compare the American version of English and identify its differences from the 
British version; 
The study revealed the features of American English and British English, as well 
as their small difference, which underlies their education. 
British English was formed in the UK, borrowing many of the roots of the words 
and the words themselves from the French, Germans, Spaniards. However, there is a 
language that cannot be easily treated. It contains complex grammatical rules, bulky 
constructions and high requirements for observing the laws of writing, pronunciation 
of use. 
Over time, British English has changed a lot. As a result, we have not only a 
variety of dialects, but also 3 language types: conservative, standard, advanced. 
American English was formed in the United States from the British colonies living 
there and local settlements. Americans had to interact side by side with the Indians of 


381 
several language groups, as well as with speakers of French and Dutch. They had to 
speak in a new way to communicate with their new neighbors. In addition, settlers 
came from various areas and were representatives of different social groups in England. 
All these external influences eventually made the "American" English accepted in the 
appeal different from the British prototype. 
Representatives of other language groups who came to live and work in America 
from European countries also contributed to the formation of the language. They were 
Spaniards and Italians, Scandinavians and Germans, French and Russians. But the 
influence of other languages on the formation of American English was not too strong, 
and it reflected only on vocabulary. 
Today, the English language spoken by Americans is not as diverse as it was 
during the formation of the United States of America. American English is clearly 
regulated and is the main language of communication and has the status of a state 
language. 

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