Reported Speech (Indirect Speech)


Tell can be used both in direct and reported speech. It is always followed by a personal object (told me



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Tell can be used both in direct and reported speech. It is always followed by a personal object (told me) .

  • Ask is used in reported questions and requests. It is also used in direct questions.


  • She said, ‘I’m happy’./ She said to me , ‘I’m happy’.
    She said (that) she was happy.
    She told me, ‘I’m happy’.
    She told me (that) she was happy.

    ‘Where is Tom?’ he asked me. He asked me where Tom was.


    ‘Will you do me a favour?’ Mary said to me. Mary asked me to do her a favour.



    Expressions with SAY,TELL and ASK.


    SAY:

    • good morning/afternoon

    • something/nothing

    • a prayer, so, a few words

    • no more, for certain

    TELL:

    • the truth, a lie, a secret

    • a story, a joke

    • the time, the difference,

    • smb one’s name, smb the way

    • one from another

    • one’s fortune

    • smb so

    ASK:

    • a favour, the time, a question

    • the price






    VI. Reported Questions.



    • Reported questions are usually introduced with the verbs ask, inquire, wonder or want to know. The verb is in the affirmative.

    • The question mark and words such as please, well, oh... are omitted. The verb tenses, pronouns and time expressions change as in statements.

    • When we report questions constructed with who/what/which + be + complement, BE can be put before or after the complement.

    ‘ Who’s the best player here?’ She asked me who the best player was./ She asked who was the

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