Reading passages

110- According to the passage, while some 
executive and judicial positions were filled by 
elections ................. .
A) most of them were assigned by the will of the 
rulers 
B) many others were left unattended because there 
were no decent candidates 
C) only a few of them were filled by slaves and 
women 
D) the rest were appointed by chance 
E) the remainders were decided upon by local 
governors 
111- It seems, from the passage, that almost a 
couple of thousands of years have passed since 
........... .
A) the Greek-city states proved to be better than the 
present system 
B) slaves and women were given right to vote 
C) powers used to govern a country were separated
D) modern democracy were developed by the 
Greek
E) the fall of the Greek city-state sort of democracy 
 
Modern fox hunting took shape in the 19th
century shortly after Hugo Meynell–the father of 
the modern English chase–started hunting; and it 
soon developed into a national upper-class 
pastime. Traditional procedure is still observed 
and the proper kit worn. A fox hunt is conducted 
by the master, and, in theory, all who take part in 
it do so at his invitation even when they pay for 
the privilege. The hounds, generally 15 to 20 
couples (matched pairs), are controlled by the 
huntsman, who may be the master himself but 
who is generally the senior paid servant of the 
hunt. Two or three whippers-in assist in 
reconnaissance and in keeping the hounds 
together as a pack. Master, huntsman, and 
whippers-in take precedence over all other riders 
to hounds. The huntsman controls hounds by 
voice, his calls being known as cheers, and by his