Qarshi davlat universiteti ingliz filologiyasi fakultetlararo ingliz tili

Model: Subject + verb + the + simple adjective + est + (noun) + in + place.
Subject + verb + the + simple adjective + est + of + plural noun + in + place
Jack is the tallest boy in our group. – Jek bizning sinfdagi eng uzun bola.
Jack is the tallest of the boys in our group. – Jek sinfimizdagi bolalarning eng uzuni.
The Vatican is the smallest (country) in the world. – Vatikan dunyodagi eng kichkina davlat.
The Vatican is the smallest of the contries in the world. – Vatikan dunyodagi mamlakatlarning eng kichkinasi.
2. Orttirma darajada ko’p bo’g’inli sifatlar oldidan most (o’zbek tiliga eng deb tarjima qilinadi) ravishi qo’yiladi.
Model: S + verb + the + most + complex adjective + (noun) + in + place
S + verb + the + most + complex adjective + of all + plural noun + in + place
Jack is the most talented boy in our group. – Jek guruhimizdagi eng talantli bola.
Jack is the most talented of the boys in our group. – Jek gurumizdagi bolalarning eng talantlisi.
Moscow is my most favourite city. – Moskva mening eng yaxshi ko’rgan shahrim.
3. One of – … dan biri iborasidan keyin har doim sifatlarning orttirma darajasi ishlatiladi.
Model: … one of + the + superlatives + plural noun
Jack is one of the tallest boys in our group. - Jack bizning guruhimizdagi eng uzun bolalardan biri.
This is one of the most difficult exercises in the book. - Bu mashq kitobdagi eng qiyin mashqlardan biri.
*… among … so’zidan keyin sifatlarning orttirma darajasi ishlatiladi:
Julie is among the cleverest of our students. – Juli eng aqlli talabalarimizdan biri.
4. … of all … iborasidan bilan har doim sifatlarning orttirma darajasi ishlatiladi.
Jack is the tallest of all in our group. - Jack bizning guruhimizda hammadan eng uzun.
5. Sifatlarning orttirma darajasi gapda har doim tugallangan Present/Past Perfect zamonlar bilan birikib keladi.