to support the most important sectors and areas of activity on the basis of established state priorities;
significant networks (health education, social culture, etc.k.) adequate support for the purpose of improving the standard of living of the population, increasing its life expectancy, preventing sharp social stratification, ensuring the activity of consumer demand;
attracting foreign investment to priority areas on the basis of mutual trust;
re-invest your investment resources from the trading industry and the potential money market to the non-industrial sector;
increase the intellectual capital and scientific and technical potential to the production capital by establishing large corporations capable of maintaining large laboratories, purchasing licenses for new techniques from abroad, supporting research, experimental and design work;
support investment projects aimed at deep processing of agricultural products and mineral raw materials used and bringing them to a level of competitiveness in the foreign market;
to provide investments in the accelerated development of production capacities designed to meet the needs of the population in the food and consumer markets;
improving the investment framework of the law regulating mutual relations of participants in the processes of mutual trust.
To this end, the need to pay great attention to the support of investment projects implemented by the state in these areas increases.
The project question has become widespread in economic theory and practice to this day. The presence of different views in the interpretation of its content also increases the interest in studying and revealing the fundamental essence of this term.
The experts of the Institute for economic development of the World Bank revealed that the project: first, is a targeted activity; secondly, the profit will always exceed its costs; thirdly, it will have a strict limitation in time and resources.
Economic development Komplex manifests itself as a process, and the rise in this area can be reflected by several indicators: gross domestic product, income, profit, consumption rate, health, length of life, literacy, increase in quality, etc. For this reason, the idea of a project may not have the same content for all occasions, and the development and evaluation of a project may not be the only model form. In turn, the projects will consist of a number of targeted activities that represent their individual elements and indicators, a management system aimed at the implementation of the project and the achievement of the intended result, etc.
According to this, it is also possible to observe the different definitions given to its content:
A project is a set of tasks related to a specific initial data and the required results (objective), which include the method of its solution ("Code of knowledge about Project Management", Institute of Project Management, USA) ;
Project (angl. Project) - what is found married or planned, for example, a large enterprise (tolkoviy slovar Webster).
From the point of view of a systematic approach, the project can be focused on as a process of transition from the initial state to the final result with the participation of a number of constraints and constraints, and it can be expressed through figure 1.1 below:
Limitations:
- financial
- regulatory legal
- ethics
- logistics
- faollashish methods
- time
- quality level
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