Putting an end to the practice of pushing the adoption of the bulk of investments into the last months of the year, it was noted that in all sectors and regions it is necessary to achieve this in the first half of the year at least 35

MINISTRYOFDEVELOPMENTOFINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESANDCOMMuNICATIONSOFTHEREPuBLICOFuZBEKISTAN

KARSHIBRANCHOFTASHKENTuNIVERSITYOFINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESNAMEDAFTER
MuHAMMADAL-KHOREZMI

FACuLTY"TTandKT"

STEP1KI-11-21(s) GROuP STuDENT
Fromthesubject"ENGLISH"

INDEPENDENT

WORK

FULFILLEDTHEASSIGNMENT:Togayeva Surayyo

He accepted:Nasrullayeva Gulshan.

QARSHI
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on effective management of investment projects Sh.M. Mirziyoyev noted that " if we are able to carefully formulate investment projects in the regions and sectors for investors who seek to invest in our economy, a positive result can be achieved in this matter1. In fact, the president stressed that the unconditional implementation of projects with the participation of foreign direct investment, comprehensive assistance to foreign investors should be the most important task of the government.

Putting an end to the practice of pushing the adoption of the bulk of investments into the last months of the year, it was noted that in all sectors and regions it is necessary to achieve this in the first half of the year at least 35 percent, in the nine months to 70 percent.
Although the concepts" project"," project management " have long and firmly entered our lives, there is no generally accepted interpretation of this term. It is believed that the word" project " (project) comes from the Latin word projacere - something forward siljitish (pro - pre; jacere - promotion, forward throw). The project in the Russian management has the following specific features: clear objectives, interconnectedness of tasks and resources, specific dates of the start and end of the project, a certain degree of novelty of the goals and conditions of implementation, inevitability of various conflicting situations around and within the project.
The most popular definition given by the American Institute for Project Management and in the PMBOK ® manual is the following interpretation of the project. The project is a temporary initiative designed to create unique products, services or results.From this definition, one can conclude that all projects have three important characteristics.
1. The presence of a certain period of time for the existence of the project, ie. there is both the start date and the end date of the project.
2. The result of each project is a unique product or service. This is also different from the performance of the project activities.
3. The direction of the project to achieve specific objectives. As a rule, the reason for the appearance of the project is some problems that need to be solved or a favorable situation in which the company requires efforts to stand out above its competitors.
Today there is an opinion that the science of project management has developed relatively recently.However, there are many signs that project management has begun long ago.
1. The subject, concept, purpose and structure of an investment project.


The study of the subject” management of investment projects " includes the tasks of making decisions on the implementation of investment projects, financing them, monitoring them, as well as formation of solid knowledge related to ensuring their effectiveness, as well as the formation of practical skills.
The main purpose of teaching the subject of” investment project management " is to formulate knowledge, skills and skills on the use of modern methods, the main directions of organizing the management of investment projects, which play an important role in the selection of the optimal directions of financial investments in students, determining and ensuring their effectiveness.
From the first years of independence, the investment policy implemented in Uzbekistan focused on priority areas for ensuring energy and grain independence, carrying out structural changes in the economy, increasing export potential and increasing production of import-substituting products, carrying out open doors policy to attract foreign investment. In carrying out the investment policy, it was based on the following principles: