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[@english books new] IELTS Reading Academic Actual Tests (1)

Questions 1-7 
 
Complete the table below using information from Reading Passage . 
Write 
NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS
for each answer. 
Write your answers in boxes 
1-7
on your answer sheet. 


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81 | 
P a g e
 
PERIOD
STYLE OF PERIOD
BUILDING
MATERIALS
CHARACTERISTICS
Before 18
th 
century 
Example
traditional 
1 ________
1920s 
introduction 
of 

_______
steel, glass and 
concrete 
exploration 
of 
latest 
technology 
1930s 

1950s 
3 ______________
geometric forms 
1960s 
decline of Modernism 
pre-fabricated 
sections 
4 ______________
1970s 
end of Modernist era 
traditional 
materials 
5 ____________
of historic buildings 
1970s 
beginning 
of 
6_________- 
era 
metal and glass 
sophisticated techniques 
paraded 
1980s 
Postmodernism 
7 ____________
Questions 8-12 
 
Reading Passage describes a number of cause and effect relationships. Match each 
Cause (8-12) in List A, with its Effect (
A-H
) in List B. 
Write your answers (
A-H
) in boxes 
9-12
on your answer sheet. 
NB
There are more effects in List B than you will need, so you will not use all of them. 
You may use any effect more than once if you wish. 


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82 | 
P a g e
 
List A CAUSES
List B EFFECTS
 
 

ABCDEFGH A rapid movement of people from 
rural areas to cities is triggered by technological 
advance. 

ABCDEFGH Buildings become simple and 
functional. 
10 
ABCDEFGH An economic depression and the 
second world war hit Europe. 
11 
ABCDEFGH Multi-storey housing estates are 
built according to contemporary ideas on town 
planning. 
12 
ABCDEFGH Less land must be used for 
building. 
A
The quality of life is improved. 
B
Architecture reflects the age. 
C
A number of these have been 
knocked down. 
D
Light steel frames and lifts are 
developed. 
E
Historical 
buildings 
are 
preserved. 
F
All decoration is removed. 
G
Parts of cities become slums. 
H
Modernist ideas cannot be put 
into practice until the second half 
of the 20th century. 


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83 | 
P a g e
 
SECTION 2 
 
(A)
 
In the middle of Rome’s trendiest neighborhood, surrounded by sushi restaurants and 
nightclubs with names like Rodeo Steakhouse and Love 
Story, sits the ancient world’s 
biggest garbage dump
—a 150-foot-tall mountain of discarded Roman amphoras, the 
shipping drums of the ancient world. It takes about 20 minutes to walk around Monte 
Testaccio, from the Latin testa and Italian cocci, both meani
ng “potsherd.” But despite its 
size
—almost a mile in circumference—it’s easy to walk by and not really notice unless 
you are headed for some excellent pizza at Velavevodetto, a restaurant literally stuck into 
the mountain’s side. Most local residents don’t know what’s underneath the grass, dust, 
and scattering of trees. Monte Testaccio looks like a big hill, and in Rome people are 
accustomed to hills. 

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