«применение современных информационно коммуникационных технологий в проведении реформ в новом узбекистане»

economic sciences, head of the department, Lazareva M.V., senior lecturer, 
Fergana branch of TUIT, Uzbekistan 
Nowadays, a modern enterprise is an organization whose effective 
management requires a wide variety of applied methods and tools, aimed primarily 
at achieving clear goals and objectives at the lowest cost. 
Considering important modern technologies used in modern industrial 
enterprises, the Internet of Things (IoT) can be noted. The Internet of Things has 
been a major technological advance over the past few decades. It enables detailed 
monitoring of equipment, vehicles and machinery and is valuable for optimizing 
operations. 
In addition, it is analytics for collecting, aggregating and analyzing data. 
Already, many companies are using drones to detect various problems and accidents 
and leaks. This significantly reduces risks and increases the safety of production and 
transportation itself, helps to save significant funds [4]. 

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«Yangi O‘zbekistonda islohotlarni amalga oshirishda zamonaviy axborot-kommunikatsiya 
texnologiyalaridan foydalanish» mavzusida Xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy konferentsiya 
Andijon 
 
27-29 oktabr 2021 yil 
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It should be noted the construction of digital models - a modern technology 
that is widely implemented at the present time. When using such digital models with 
data analysis, it becomes possible to make predictions, assess the likelihood of the 
results of specific activities and direct efforts to the right place [2]. 
Another innovative technology is augmented reality (AR). It allows you to 
integrate augmented reality elements into any material media. This allows you to 
visualize operation, “see” internal equipment, optimize tasks according to best 
practices, and assist in troubleshooting. 
Augmented reality allows you to train employees in conditions as close to real 
ones as possible, reduce various risks, and reduce the time to eliminate various 
problems. 
Another technology is growing in popularity - blockchain as a distributed 
digital ledger. When trading energy resources, blockchain must be present, this will 
significantly reduce the time spent on negotiating prices and sales volumes. If you 
combine technological equipment, all kinds of sensors, highways and blockchain, 
you can collect a huge amount of data, create a database, track the execution of 
contracts, and make payments. 
Quantum computing is also of paramount importance to the downstream 
industries in the industry. Using the inherent probabilistic nature of quantum 
computing, many new productive algorithms can be created [3]. This will 
significantly increase the applied computational performance. 
For resource planning of industrial enterprises, it is important to note the 
introduction of ERP systems. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) is an 
organizational strategy for integrating production and operations, human resources 
and financial management. This is, first of all, an information system that will allow 
you to store, process and analyze most of the critical data for work. Each company 
has its own structure. Such a structure is multidimensional and can be divided into 
interrelated and interdependent substructures, which can be considered as 
independent. This will greatly simplify the management process itself, will allow to 
collect, process and analyze the necessary information in time to make the right 
decision [1]. In the conditions of market development, complication of its 
infrastructure, competition, information itself is the same strategic resource. The 
goal of ERP systems is to integrate all areas of activity into a single model. This 
model brings together all data and processes and provides complete optimization of 
resources and the entire enterprise. This is an extensive database of critical 
information for the enterprise, combined into a single productive mechanism. 
The development of digitalization of industrial production and business 
informatization shows that information technology, production, processing and 
business mutually influence each other [4]. On the basis of new information 
technologies, it is necessary to build information systems and fully integrate them 
into the activities of the organization. Enterprises and their businesses must be 
supported by information technology, discover new opportunities based on them, 
develop, improve and derive the maximum benefit from such technologies. 

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