Present continuous hozirgi davomli zamon

PRESENT CONTINUOUS – HOZIRGI DAVOMLI ZAMON

POSITIVE FORM – BO’LISHLI SHAKL

S+TO BE + V + ING +O+M

I+AM+V+ING+O+M=YAPMAN.

WE/YOU/THEY+ARE+V+ING+O+M=YAP.(MIZ/SIZ/TILAR.)

HE/SHE/IT+IS+V+ING+O+M=YAPTI.

- I am selling magazines and newspapers in the shop now.

- We are painting the picture of the waterfall in the forest right now.

- He is borrowing some money from one of his relatives at the moment.

NEGATIVE FORM – BO’LISHSIZ SHAKL

S+TO BE+NOT + V + ING +O+M

I+AM+NOT+V+ING+O+M=YAPMAN.

WE/YOU/THEY+ARE+NOT+V+ING+O+M=YAP.(MIZ/SIZ/TILAR.)

HE/SHE/IT+IS+NOT+V+ING+O+M=YAPTI.

• 
  I am not viewing myself in the mirror now.
  
• 
  We are not getting good results from geography.
  
• 
  All students aren’t solving the math problem easily.
  
• 
  She is not taking photograph with her cell phone at the moment.
  

QUESTION FORM – SAVOL SHAKL

TO BE+S+V+ING+O+M?

AM+S+V+ING+O+M=YAPMANMI

ARE+ WE/YOU/THEY+V+ING+O+M=YAP(MIZ/SIZ/TILAR.)MI?

IS+ HE/SHE/IT +V+ING+O+M=YAPTIMI?

• 
  Am I behaving well now? Yes, you are/ no, you aren’t.
  
• 
  Are you strolling with your dog through park right now? Yes, you are/ no, you aren’t.
  
• 
  Is corona virus spreading fast around the world? Yes, it is/ no, it isn’t.
  

NEGATIVE QUESTION FORM – INKOR SO’ROQ SAVOL SHAKL

TO BE+S+NOT+V+ING+O+M?

AM+S+NOT+V+ING+O+M=MAYAPMANMI

ARE+ WE/YOU/THEY+NOT+V+ING+O+M=MAYAP (MIZ/SIZ/TILAR.)MI? (AREN’T)

IS+ HE/SHE/IT+NOT+V+ING+O+M=MAYAPTIMI? (ISN’T)

• 
  Are you not punishing your students now? Formal
  
• 
  Aren’t you punishing your students now? Informal
  
• 
  Are they not killing birds outside?
  
• 
  Aren’t they killing birds outside?
  
• 
  Is he not talking to me now?
  
• 
  Isn’t he talking to me now?
  

SPECIAL QUESTION FORM – MAXSUS SO’ROQ SHAKL

WHEN/WHERE/WHY/WHO/WHOM/WHAT/WHICH/WHOSE/HOW/

WHAT TIME/HOW LONG/HOW MANY/HOW MUCH +

(WH)+TO BE+S+V+ING+O+M?

(WH)+AM+S+V+ING+O+M=YAPMANMI

(WH)+ARE+ WE/YOU/THEY+V+ING+O+M=YAP (MIZ/SIZ/TILAR.)MI?

(WH)+IS+ HE/SHE/IT +V+ING+O+M=YAPTIMI?

• 
  Why am I crying at the moment?
  
• 
  Where are they visiting now?
  
• 
  When are you receiving your salary?
  
• 
  Who is he chatting on the telegram with?
  

USAGE – ISHLATILISHI

• 
  Present continuous ayni paytdavom etayotgan ish xarakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.
  

• 
  I am explaining the topic now.
  
• 
  She is looking for her keys at the moment.
  
• 
  We are waiting for him in the station right now.
  
• 
  You are listening to me attentively.
  

• 
  Xozirgi davr atrofida sodir bo’layotganish xarakatlar uchun;
  

• 
  I am training with kung fu.
  
• 
  They are reading a book by Oscar wilde.
  
• 
  He is building a garage.
  

• 
  Yaqin kelajakda aniq rejalashtirilgan ish xarakatlar uchun vaqti aniq bo’lsa present continuousdan foydalanish mumkin.
  

• 
  We are meeting with classmates in our school tomorrow at 10am.
  
• 
  They are playing football this Sunday at 11am.
  

• 
  Always nuqul tarjimasi bilan davomli zamonlarda ishlatiladi, bu holatda ega ish- xarakatni xar dom bajarmaydi, so’nggi paytlarda tez-tez takrorlanayotgan bo’ladi. Odatda bu ish xarakat so’zlovchiga ma’qul emasligini bildiradi.
  
• 
  S+TO BE +ALWAYS+ V + ING +O+M=NUQUL.
  

• 
  YOU ARE ALWAYS COMING TO THE LESSON LATE.
  
• 
  HE IS ALWAYS MAKING THIS MISTAKE.
  
• 
  I AM ALWAYS LOSING MY KEYS.
  

• 
  Davomli zamonlarda ishlatilmaydigan bir guruh fe’llar.
  

Like,love,hate,want,need,prefer,know,realize,suppose,mean,understand,believe,remember,beling,fit,contain,consist,seem,think,see,hear,smell,taste,respect,admire,look,feel.

• 
  I am respecting the professor.
  
• 
  (I respect the professor.)
  
• 
  He is understanding the lesson.
  
• 
  He understands the lesson.