Практикум по синхронному переводу с русского языка на английский



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особенностей и возможностей Москвы "specific features" is more
idiomatic than "particular characteristics," and "potential" covers more
ground than "possibilities."

                  1. Москва, как известно... располагающий saying "as is known" in
                    English verges on sounding silly. It is indeed perfectly obvious that the city
                    is a major metropolis. "Indeed" puts emphasis on the phrase without
                    making the listener sound like an ignoramus. "With" is quite sufficient for
                    располагающий. "Possessing" or "having" are both awkward and
                    unnecessary.

                  1. он характеризуется самой высокой в России инвестиционной дея­
                    тельностью — the verb "has" is simple and much more idiomatic than
                    "is characterized by." "It has the highest rate/largest proportion of

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investment activity in Russia" is a clear statement; "It is characterized by" is clumsy, longer, and slightly confusing, suggesting that this may be a temporary state.

                  1. работает стабильно — "has been functioning" is appropriate here,
                    while "has been working" sounds awkward.

                  1. в городе ведется — this is another example of the need to start with
                    a nominative subject: "The city is engaged in." Otherwise the construction
                    will be extremely awkward: "In the city there is going on..."


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