Praise belongs to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad



Download 1,44 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet69/70
Sana18.11.2022
Hajmi1,44 Mb.
#868132
1   ...   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70
Bog'liq
Imam Abu Hanifa

Custom (
‘urf
)
 
 
We recall that earlier we mentioned what Sahl ibn Muzaham said about the basic principles on which Abu 
Hanifa based his deduction: “Abu Hanifa took what was reliable and fled from the unseemly. He examined 
people’s behaviour and what they based themselves on and what was in their best interests.” He also 
mentioned that he consulted the custom of the Muslims. This shows us two things: 
• Things are carried out according to analogy or 
istihsan
, even if there is no text, and the Muslim uses 
whichever of them is most in keeping with the case and the aims of the 
Shari‘a

• When there is no analogy or 
istihsan
on the question, Abu Hanifa looked to see what the behaviour of the 
people was. The behaviour of the people is the normative custom among them. He acted by the custom if 
there was no text in the Book, 
Sunna
or consensus, and there had been no application of analogy based on 
another ruling or 
istihsan
with all its methods. 
Generally speaking, the sources indicate that making use of custom is one of the sources of deduction and 
one of the principles which can be used in the absence of any of the other principles. 
Ibn ‘Abidin says about the 
mufti
, “The person who makes rulings must know the 
fiqh
regarding the rulings 
of universal events and possess understanding of the actual situation and people’s circumstances in order to be 
able to distinguish between the truthful and liar, true and false and so forth. Thus when the 
mufti
gives a 
fatwa
based on custom, he must know the circumstances of the time and know whether this custom is general or 
particular.” 
A note about Abu Hanifa’s 
fiqh

Download 1,44 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish