Plan air pollution water pollution nature protection air pollution


There are also sources from processes other than combustion



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There are also sources from processes other than combustion

  • Fumes from painthair sprayvarnishaerosol sprays and other solvents. These can be substantial; emissions from these sources was estimated to account for almost half of pollution from volatile organic compounds in the Los Angeles basin in the 2010s.
  • Methane is produced through waste deposition in landfills. Methane is very flammable and can combine with air to generate explosive combinations. Methane is also an asphyxiant, and in an enclosed environment, it can displace oxygen. If the oxygen concentration falls below 19.5% due to displacement, asphyxia or suffocating may occur.
  • Nuclear weapons, toxic gases, germ warfare, and rocketry are examples of military resources.
  • Agricultural emissions contribute substantially to air pollution
    • Fertilized farmland may be a major source of nitrogen oxides.

Stationary sources include

    • fossil-fuel power plants and biomass power plants both have smoke stacks (see for example environmental impact of the coal industry)[34]
    • burning of traditional biomass such as wood, crop waste and dung. (In developing and poor countries, traditional biomass burning is the major source of air pollutants.It is also the main source of particulate pollution in many developed areas including the UK & New South Wales.[37][38] Its pollutants include PAHs.
    • manufacturing facilities (factories)
    • fires of mismanaged waste, making up about a fourth of municipal solid terrestrial waste)
    • furnaces and other types of fuel-burning heating devices
  • Mobile sources include motor vehicles, trains (particularly diesel locomotives and DMUs), marine vessels and aircraft.
  • Agriculture and forest management strategies using controlled burns. Controlled or prescribed burning is a practice used in forest management, agriculture, prairie restoration, and greenhouse gas reduction. Foresters can use controlled fire as a tool because fire is a natural feature of both forest and grassland ecology.Controlled burning encourages the sprouting of some desirable forest trees, resulting in a forest renewal.

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