“ZAMONAVIY TA‟LIM TIZIMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH VA UNGA QARATILGAN KREATIV G„OYALAR,
TAKLIFLAR VA YECHIMLAR” MAVZUSIDAGI 37-SONLI RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ON-LINE
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creation of favorable legal and regulatory conditions for the promotion of its activities, as
well as the gradual increase in the efficiency of foreign investment.
In this regard, scientifically based proposals and recommendations for creating
favorable macroeconomic conditions in the country, identifying priorities for technical and
technological and investment modernization in the modernization of leading sectors of the
economy, increasing the efficiency of attracting foreign investment development is
important.
World experience shows that without the formation of a favorable investment climate
and the active involvement of foreign investment in the national economy, countries that are
transitioning to a market economy will not be able to successfully integrate into the world
economic community.
Given the fact that the future development of the world economy, including the
economy of Uzbekistan, depends mainly on investment, today every educator understands
that the wider attraction of investments in the economy of our country, especially foreign
investment, it is not difficult to understand that it has become an important basis for
ensuring the effective implementation of reforms.
The volume of foreign investments and loans in fixed assets in 2018 amounted to
4340.8 billion soums, the share of foreign investments and loans in total investments
amounted to 28.3% of foreign direct investment and loans 3778, 4 billion soums, the share
of foreign direct investment and loans in the total volume of foreign investment and loans
was 87.0%.
As of January-September 2019, the volume of foreign investments and loans in fixed
assets amounted to 17770.6 billion soums, the share of foreign investments and loans in
total investments amounted to 25.0%, direct - Foreign direct investment and loans amounted
to 7336.6 billion soums, the share of foreign direct investment and loans in the total volume
of foreign investment and loans was 41.3%. The above analysis shows that due to the
conditions created for foreign investors, in particular, the timely formation of the regulatory
framework, the amount of foreign investment in the period from January to September 2020
was almost 2.5 times higher than in 2018. Increased. It should be noted that the large
number of foreign direct investment is a positive development. This is because the fact that
investors invest capital in the country's economy without state guarantees shows that they
have taken on all the risks (risks) that may arise as a result of operating in the national
economy.
It should be noted that the amount of funds formed in the domestic economy of the
country depends on the volume of GDP and consumption. The practice of foreign countries,
in particular, newly industrialized countries, Hong Kong, Xinjiang, South Korea, Taiwan,
shows that the share of investments in the country's economy in the period of economic
growth of more than 10% (GDP) ( GDP) was 35-40%, most of which came from domestic
investment.
In January-June 2019, the total volume of investments in fixed assets in the national
currency amounted to 1,229.4 billion soums, or a growth rate of 130.5% compared to the
corresponding period of 2018. However, as long as our country has set strategic goals for
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