Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

VASCULAR DISEASES
Acquired digital arteriovenous malformation – red macule,
purple macule 
BJD 142:362–365, 2000
Angioma serpiginosum
Angiosarcoma 
JAAD 50:867–874, 2004
Arteriovenous malformations (fistulae) – congenital or acquired;
overlying port wine stain; extremities, head, neck, trunk
including Wyburn–Mason, Bennet Dechaume–Blanc and
Bregeat syndromes 
Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology, p.334,
2001; Rook p.2237, 1998, Sixth Edition; of scalp – faint pink or
blue macule 
JAAD 46:934–941, 2002
Bier’s spots – red or white spots in midst of cyanotic congestion
after application of a tourniquet 
JAAD 14:411–419, 1986
Churg–Strauss disease 
JAAD 47:209–216, 2002
Cutaneous angiomatosis following implanted osteosynthesis
nail 
BJD 142:1056–1057, 2000
Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenital with macrocephaly –
port wine stain of philtrum 
Curr Prob Dermatol 13:249–300, 2002
Deep venous thrombosis – mimicking infectious cellulitis 
Ann
Intern Med 142:47–55, 2005; NEJM 350:904–912, 2004
Erythromelalgia – mimicking infectious cellulitis 
Ann Intern Med
142:47–55, 2005; Am J Med 91:416–422, 1991
Generalized acquired telangiectasia – cellulitis-like
Glomeruloid angioendotheliomatosis – red purpuric patches
and acral necrosis – associated with cold agglutinins 
JAAD
49:887–896, 2003
Glabellar port wine stain, mega cisterna magna, communicating
hydrocephalus, posterior cerebellar vermis agenesis; autosomal
dominant 
J Neurosurg 51:862–865, 1979
Hemangioma of infancy
Differential diagnosis of hemangioma of infancy
JAAD 48:477–493, 2003
Capillary malformation
Venous malformation
Lymphatic malformation
Arteriovenous malformation
Non-involuting congenital hemangioma
Rapidly-involuting congenital hemangioma
Pyogenic granuloma
Tufted angioma
Spindle cell hemangioendothelioma
Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma
Fibrosarcoma
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Myofibromatosis
Nasal glioma
Encephalocoele
Lipoblastoma
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
Giant cell fibroblastoma
Neurofibroma
Henoch–Schönlein purpura – starts as red macules
Ped Derm
15:357–359, 1998; Ped Derm 12:314–317, 1995; Am J Dis
Child 99:833–854, 1960; in the adult AD 125:53–56, 1989
Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome – venous malformation,
arteriovenous fistula, or mixed venous lymphatic malformation
Curr Prob Dermatol 13:249–300, 2002; Br J Surg 72:232–236,
1985; Arch Gen Med 3:641–672, 1900
Lipodermatosclerosis – chronic venous insufficiency with
hyperpigmentation, induration, inflammation 
Ann Intern Med
142:47–55, 2005; Lancet ii:243–245, 1982
Lymphangitis – chemical, thermal, infectious 
Rook p.2293,
1998, Sixth Edition
Lymphedema – mimicking infectious cellulitis 
Ann Intern Med
142:47–55, 2005
Parkes–Weber syndrome – limb hypertrophy with multiple
arteriovenous fistulae; port wine stain 
Curr Prob Dermatol
13:249–300, 2002; BJD 19:231–235, 1907
Phlebitis, superficial – cellulitis-like
Pigmented purpuric eruptions – lichen aureus 
JAAD 8:722–724,
1983
Polyarteritis nodosa, infantile systemic – red patch heralding
cutaneous infarction 
J Pediatr 120:206–209, 1992; oral
erythema 
Oral Surg 56:597–601, 1983
Port wine stain 
Curr Prob Dermatol 13:249–300, 2002
Port wine stains 
JAAD 52:555–557, 2005
Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome
Coat’s disease
Cobb syndrome
Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis
Proteus syndrome
Roberts syndrome
Rubenstein–Taybi syndrome
Sturge–Weber syndrome
TAR syndrome
Von Hippel–Lindau disease
Progressive ascending telangiectasia
Proteus syndrome – vascular malformations 
AD 140:947–953,
2004
Salmon patch (nevus simplex) (‘stork bite’) – pink macules with
fine telangiectasias of the nape of the neck, glabella, forehead
upper eyelids, tip of nose, upper lip, midline lumbosacral area
Textbook of Neonatal Dermatology, p.324–325, 2001; Ped Derm
73:31–33, 1983
Servelle–Martorell syndrome – association of capillary stains
and dysplastic veins with undergrowth of affected limb 
Curr
Prob Dermatol 13:249–300, 2002; Textbook of Neonatal
Dermatology, p.333, 2001
Sturge–Weber syndrome 
Curr Prob Dermatol 13:249–300, 2002
Superficial thrombophlebitis – mimicking infectious cellulitis 
Ann
Intern Med 142:47–55, 2005
Tufted angioma 
Ped Derm 18:456–457, 2001
Venous thrombosis – cellulitis-like; protein C deficiency, protein
S deficiency, antithrombin III deficiency, hyperhomocystinemia,
activated protein C resistance 
AD 133:1027–1032, 1997
Venous stasis – cellulitis-like