Figure 4.4: Graph showing relationship between mICT & ICT
The graph above shows to the right the general ICT
scores bar and to the left
questions relating to SMS/MMS (mICT) starting with the light blue bar which is the
total of responses by individual companies per question. The table and the graph,
shows a relationship between companies with high scores and scores to questions
relating to the use of SMS/MMS.
4.3
FOCUS QUESTIONS
The survey objective is to answer certain focus questions as below:
1) How is internet marketing (website and email) used?
2) How is mobile phone marketing (sms and mms) used?
3) What is the percentage use of internet marketing to mobile phone marketing?
4) Is ICT basically or maximally used?
5) What ICT are predominantly used in the companies and why?
6) What are the companies doing right or wrong in the use of ICT?
The above questions have been answered in the body of text in this chapter - see
also appendix A & B. To re-iterate – according to the questionnaire and interview
analysis, generally, question one above shows that four out of the five companies
under study has a functioning website but do not use it maximally for data mining and
eCRM purposes.
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Q6
Q8
Q10
Q23
ICT
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Retail/Hardw are Store
Bank
Music/Entertainment
IT
Print Media
mICT
And advanced on-line facilities like payment portals are not incorporated (the bank
can be excepted from this because they rarely
have products or services
purchasable on-line for security and regulation reasons). It is also found that email
marketing are seldom used – these are very important
for an effective ICT in
marketing campaign.
In question two it was found that SMS/MMS marketing also was hardly used for
customer/client privacy issues. This is generally scepticism on the public part about
SMS/MMS communication but a few research
has shown some encouraging
response on the public part. Companies need to create
means of legitimately
collecting and mining such data on their websites or
other correspondence with
explanation on how and what it will be used for to put the minds of customers and
clients at ease with such marketing channels. This is more important now that newer
interactive technologies are being incorporated in mobile devices.
Question three is best answered by referring to appendix B.
In the questionnaire,
question 5 (How often do you advertise with email?) shows that 20% of the five
companies chose often, 40% - seldom and 40% - never. And question 6 (How often
do you advertise with SMS/MMS?) shows that 40% chose moderately and 60% -
never. It is important to note that in Q5, 40% said never and in Q6, 60% said never,
which suggests that the companies are not keen on SMS/MMS marketing. Also see
questions nine and ten in appendix B.
The analysis to the fourth question suggests that in as much as ICT is generally used
by companies, it is not maximally and effectively used as a major marketing strategy.
It is obvious in the analyses that companies use websites and emailing more than
SMS/MMS in their marketing approach, and the reason for the predominant use of
the latter is that SMS/MMS
has major privacy issues,
which answers the fifth
question.
In this study, it was found that most of the companies have websites which is a plus
but the websites need to be more dynamic and interactive. They fairly use email and
SMS/MMS techniques but need to be more objective
and carry out thorough
performance metrics in other to improve their ROI (return on investment). See
appendix A & B and refer to the literature review chapter for better clarification.
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