Thinking and learning O’ylash va o’rganish Topic vocabulary: Thinking Assess We tried to assess

turned over a new leaf
and he's not smoking any more.
Ralph seems to have 
turned over a new leaf
this term 
10.Time and work. 
Topic vocabulary: Time 
Abrupt (adj) –kutilmagan, to’satdan 
an abrupt change/movement
Our conversation came to an abrupt 
end 
when George burst into the room.
Abrupt (adj)- juda qo’pol (xulq-atvorga nisbatan ) 
an abrupt 
manner 
/reply
He is sometimes very abrupt 
with 
clients.
Annual –xar yillik, ananaviy 
annual income/salary/profit
Companies publish annual 
reports 
to inform the public about the previous year's activities.
Antique –antikvar 
My mother 
collects 
antiques.
Century- asr

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Rome was founded in the eighth century BC (= before Christ) .
Chronological (adj) –xronologik 
Give me the dates 
in 
chronological 
order 
.
Contemporary (adj)-zamonaviy 
contemporary music/literature/art/fashion 
 
contemporary (n) 
–zamondosh, asrdosh
Was he a contemporary of Shakespeare's?
Decade (n)- o’n yillik 
Duration (n)-uzoqlik, davom etish muddati 
He planned a stay of two years' duration.
Elapse (v)- o’tmoq (vaqtga nisbatan) 
Four years had elapsed since he left college and still he hadn't found a job.
Era (n) –era, davr 
the Clinton era
The fall of the Berlin wall marked 
the end of an 
era.
Eternal (adj) abadiy, tugamas 
The Christian promise of eternal life 
Expire (v)-tugamoq, muddati tamom bo’lmoq 
Our television license expires next month.
The contract between the two companies will expire at the end of the year.