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Reaksiya tenglamasini to‘lg‘azing y + l B e - > 2 * H e + ‘>
A)
[3
B) P
D) n
E) gamma
65. /3 - yemirilish energiyasi formulasi
Ef
=[M„,(^,Z)-M„,(?)]c2
A) Mat(A ,Z+l) B) M at(A ,Z -l) D) M at(A,Z)+2me E) M„(A,Z)-me
290
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66.
/3 +-
y em irilish energiyasi fo rm u lasi
Ep = [M al(A ,Z
+ l)-A/„,(?)]c
A) M„ (A ,Z -1 )-2me
B) M„ (A,Z)+2me
D )M at(A ,Z + l)
E) M,t (A ,Z + l)-m e
67. E le k tro n q a m ra b olish fo rm u lasi
Ett
=
[M al( A ,Z + \ ) - M al(?)]c2
A Mat(A,Z)-2me
B) M at(A ,Z + l)
D) M at(A ,Z -l)
E )M at(A,Z)
68. B o‘Iinish reaksiy asi qaysi z a r r a la r t a ’sirid a b o ‘ladi?
A)
n
-mezonlar.
B) P.
D) n.
E) gamma-faton.
69. Yengil y a d ro la r q o ‘shiIishida en erg iy a a jra lish sab abi.
A) Atom massalari.
B) Solishtirma b o g lan ish energiyalari.
D) Kulon energiyalari.
E) Atom qobiq energiyalari farqi oshishi.
Test ja v o b la ri
1 = D
19 = E
37 = A
55 = B
2 = B
20 = B
38 = D
56 = A
3 = A
21 = A
39 = D
57 = E
4 = B
22 = D
40 = A
58 = B
5 = B
23 = E
41 = B
59 = A
6 = E
24 = A
42 = E
60 = D
7 = A
25 = D
43 = A
61 = A
8 = A
26 = A
44 = A
62 = B
9 = B
27 = A
45 = B
63 = D
10 = E
28 = A
46 = A
64 = D
11 = A
29 = E
47 = A
65 = A
12 = D
30 = B
48 = B
66 = B
13 = B
31 = D
49 = E
67 = E
14 = A
32 = A
50 = A
68 = D
15 = A
33 = B
51 = B
69 = B
16 = D
34 = D
52 = B
17 = B
35 = E
53 = E
18 = A
36 = B
54 = A
291
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c j i o x c h m
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rennepT-MaHep
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nnepHbix
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6
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h
c
t h
o
c
t h
,
noJinpH3auHH
h
BpeMeH
>
k
h
3
h
h
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K.JI.!OaH
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By
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MUNDARIJA
K IR ISH ................................................................................................................................. 3
I B O B . A T O M Y A D R O S I N I N G A S O S I Y X U S U S I Y A T L A R I
1.1- §. Yadroni tashkil etuvchi proton va neytronlarning xususiyatlari............. 9
1.2- §. Massa soni, atom yadrosining zaryadi va m assasi................................... 12
1.3 -§. Yadrolarning o ‘lchami va z i c h lig i.................................................................... 18
1.4- §. Bog'lanish en ergiyasi...................................................................................... 19
1.5- §. Yadro bog'lanish energiyasi u ch un ................................................................ 22
1.6- §. Yadro spin va magnit m om en ti....................................................................... 26
1.7- §. Yadroning elektr kvadrupol m om en ti............................................................36
1.8- §. Juftlik......................................................................................................................41
1.9- §. Yadroning statistik xususiyati..........................................................................45
I I B O B . Y A D R O K U C H L A R I N I N G X U S U S I Y A T L A R I
2.1 -§. Nuklon-nuklon o ‘zaro ta'sirlar. Deytron. Neytronlam ing protonlardan
so c h ilish i................................................................................................................................49
2 .2 - §. Izotopik s p in .........................................................................................................58
2 .3 - §. Paulining umumlashgan ta m o y ili...................................................................61
2 .4 - §. Tajribada olingan yadro kuchlarining xususiyatlari...................................63
I I I B O B . R A D I O A K T I V L I K
3.1 -§. Radioaktivlik yemirilish qonunlari.....................................................................67
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