Elementov V kavitatsionnyx o'rnatish. Jarayonlarni tahlil qiling, oldin jarayon

filtratsii va prinuditelnoy tsirkulyatsii. Ves protsess provodyat v postoyannom
Vesma veliko, va kontingentiya ix mumkin sostavlyat 3 • 104 sm-3 (m.a.margulis.
zvukoximicheskie reaktsii i sonolluminetsence, M. ximiya, 1986, S.30). Poetomu energiya,
vydelyayuschayasya v raschete na 1 kavitatsionnyy puzyrek, v fokusiruyushchix sistemem
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ultrafioletovoy chasti spektra sonolyuminessentssii ne doshtirmaydi [R.Hiller, S. Putterman,
B.Barber. Phys.Rew. Lett. 1992, N 8, 1982] Dalneyshie issledovaniya pokazali, chto priroda
zaryad ne mene
4+. Takim obrazom, pri stol vysokix prakticheski vse
kavitatsyonnym puzyrkom, rezko otlichaetsya ot " obychnyh" kavitatsyonyh poley. Misol uchun,
esli v "obychnyx" kavitatsionnyx polyax spektr sonolyuminestsentsii imeet maksimum pri 320
nm (sm. M.A.Margulis. Zvukoximicheskie reaktsii va sonolyuminessensiya. M. Xi sistemmi, 1986
s.101) odob-axborot texnologiyalari spektri .
kavitatsionnogo puzyrka, kogda voznikayut vesma vysokie davleniya p poryadka tysyach
udarnyh voln va vysokotemperaturnyh gidrodinamicheskix yavleniy. M. Nauka, 1965] uje pri
pogloschenie akustycheskoy energiyai na 10 sentyabr poryadkov bolshey (v raschete na 1 puzyrek)
harorat , kotoraya razvivaetsya vnutri puzyrka, na mnoho poryadkov vyshe va daje prevyshaet
sonolyuminestsensiya, M. Ximiya, 1986] konvertiya zaryajennyx chastits N doljna byt vesma
silnaya polosa D-linii Na, harakternaya dlya spektrov sonolluminestsentsii [L.Crum,
Sonoluminescence, Rep. 7-09-1, 1995 Butunjahon ultratovush kongressi, Berlin, sentyabr. 1995] Pri
vremeni uderjivaniya plazmy t ÿ 10-8 s [M.A.Margulis. Zvukoximicheskie reaktsiyalar