Glossariy akmelоgiya- grekcha akme – «cho‗qqi, yuqоri pоgоna, gurkiratuvchi kuch»



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3. GLOSSARY d7b29ac75bd46420ebae2b637237dcdb

Humanistic psychology – In their interpretation, criticized the formation of psychology on the 
basis of the natural sciences, forming the idea that human beings should be a research object, 
suggesting that the behavior of a person shoud be analyzed not by the nature, but by nature. 
Geshtalt psychology – The founders of this line are M.Wertheimer, V.Koller, K.Geshtalt 
psychology recommends learnig the phenomenal phenomena of consciousness and phenomenal 
self-observation without having to abandon them. In the works of Geshtalt Psychological 
Officers, special attention is paid to the idea of the field. In the psychology of Geshtalt,the 
structure of a particular image as a single field is analyzed in the sensory position. 
Natural selection – this is a basic evolutionary process in which the choice of distribution is 
made, in which case the most adapted species are chosen, and the weak species begin to die. 
General psychology – as a science, learns the facts, laws and mechanisms of psychology. 
Aflotun – the philosopher (428/427-347 BC) he has created the concept of parts of the soul. 
Such part as : a) intelligence, b) courage, c) the desire to have the desire separated by different 
parts of the body (head, chest, abdomen) 
Arastu – (384-322 BC) his teachings progressed quite successfully, rebuilding his psychological 
ideas on natural and scientific basis and linking him to biology and medicine. Aristotle‘s ―About 
John‖ testifies to the fact that psychology was gradually dissolved as a field of knowledge. 
Gerofil and Erazistrat – The doctors in Alexandria discovered nerves in the third century 
before our era, and clarified their difference between the moon and the scales. 
Galen – In the II century BC, the Romanian physician summarized the achievements of 
psychology and medicine and enlightened his perceptions about the physiological basis of 
psychology an approached the concept of consciousness. 

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