THE NINETEENTH
LESSON
19.2
1 have bought
2 have already finished
3 has cleaned
4 have just gone
5 have been
6 has done
7 has broken
8 has taken
9 have already read
19.3
1 Has Carol bought. . . ?
2 Have they been . .. ?
3 Has he gone . . . ?
4 Have you m e t . . . ?
5 Have you seen . . . yet?
6 Has he helped you . . . ?
7 Have the Browns moved .. . ?
8 Has anybody taken . .. ?
9 Have you been ... ?
19.4
1 Carol has not b o u g h t . . . .
2 They have not been . . . .
3 He has not gone . . . .
4 I have not m e t . . . .
5 I have not seen . . . yet.
6 He has not helped . . . .
7 The Browns have not moved
8 Nobody has taken . . . .
9 1 have not been . . . .
19.5
1 - Have you ever broken your
leg?
- Yes, I broke my leg when 1
was a child.
2 - Have you read this book?
- Yes, I have already read it.
- When did you read it?
- I read two months ago.
3 - Has it stopped raining yet?
- Yes, it stopped raining an hour
ago.
4 - Have you ever seen Tom’s
bag?
- No, I haven’t seen it. I saw
Tom on Friday, but I didn’t see
his bag.
5 Has he written anything about
his summer plans?
6 - Have you had dinner yet?
-
Yes, we had dinner at 3
o’clock.
19.6
1 ... , doesn’t he?
2 ... , are they?
3 ... , can you?
4 ... , hasn’t she?
5 ... , aren’t you?
6 ... , wasn’t it?
7 ... , will you?
8 ... , didn’t they?
9 ... , aren’t there?
19.8
She gave me that interesting book
yesterday.
Did she give you that interesting
book yesterday?
Who gave you that interesting
book yesterday?
When did she give you that inter
esting book?
What did she give you yesterday?
Whom did she give that interest
ing book yesterday?
She gave me that interesting book
yesterday, didn’t she?
Did she give me that interesting
book yesterday or last week?
THE TWENTIETH
LESSON
20.2
1 had never seen
2 had already begun
3 had eaten up
4 hadjust had lunch
5 had gone to bed
6 had got
20.3
1 He said (that) he was hungry.
2 He said she had gone to Paris.
3 He said they would be at home
at 5 o’clock.
4 He said she had been at school.
5 He said they had received a let
ter.
6 He said they had made a lot of
mistakes.
7 He said she was thirsty.
8 He said Ann had read the book
twice.
9 He said his parents had never
been to London.
20.4
1 I knew that Jack would win the
prize.
2 ... they would like her present.
3 ... Mom would not work the
next day.
4 . . . my uncle would buy a new
car.
5 .. . Dad would be busy the next
morning.
6 ... we would not receive a let
ter from him.
7 . . . Grandma would go shop
ping.
20.5
1 We knew that they had cut
down the tree.
2 . .. she would write a thrilling
story.
3
... we had written lots of
dictations.
4 . . . my uncle had invited my
parents to dinner.
5 ... his father would punish him
for the broken window.
6 .. . Sam hadn’t fed his dog in
the morning.
7 ... Jim had scattered his copy
books all over the table.
20.6
1 My eldest brother doesn’t live
with us.
2 He didn’t speak about his fur
ther plans.
3 We found him in the farthest
comer of the park.
4 Our school is farther than yours.
5 Whose mother is older?
6 My elder sister always helps
Mom about the house.
7 Do you know the latest news?
8 It isn’t our last lesson.
20.7
1 I don’t know whether he wants
to see him.
2 . .. whether her friend lives far
from school.
3 . . . whether they will go with
us or they will stay at home.
4 . . . whether his brother likes to
ride a bicycle.
5 . . . whether they like to listen
to thrilling stories or fairy tales.
6 . . . whether we can do this
work tomorrow.
THE TWENTY-FIRST
LESSON
21.2
1 .. . , was he?
2 . . . , isn’t it?
3 ..
. , did he?
4 . . . , doesn’t she?
5 ..
., will he?
6 ..
., won’t they?
7 ..
., isn’t it?
8 ..
. , aren’t they?
9 . . . , didn’t he?
10 .
. , was he?
11 .
. , were there?
21.3
A policeman stopped me on my
way home last night.
Did a policeman stop me ... ?
Who stopped me ... ?
When did a policeman stop m e . . . ?
Where did he stop me ... ?
Whom did he stop . . . ?
A policeman stopped me on my
way home last night, didn’t he?
Did he stop me last night or a fort
night ago?
21.4
1 I have read . . . .
2 We have built....
3 I’ve learnt....
4 I’ve read . . . .
5 He has broken . . . .
6 I have seen . . . .
7 He has written . . . .
21.6
1 I’ve finished the letter. Have a
look at it, please.
2 When did you finish your work?
-1 haven’t finished it yet.
3 Have you spoken to Mary about
it?
- Yes, I spoke to her yesterday.
4 Polly has cut her finger badly.
5 My aunt has been to many
countries. Last year she visited
China.
6 Have you eaten the birthday
cake up?
7 Have you found anything to
read?
8 We’ve got a lot of money.
9 Ann has already washed her
hair.
10 Dad has already read this news
paper.
THE TWENTY-SECOND
LESSON
22.1
1 Who saw me? Who / whom did
I see?
2 Who meets me every day?
Who / whom do I meet every
day?
3 Who showed me the road?
Who / whom did I show the
road?
4 Who is writing a note? Who /
whom is Ann writing a note to?
5 Who has helped him to repair a
bicycle? Who / whom has Bob
helped to repair a bicycle?
22.2
1 ... if we were going with them.
2 ... if we / she / he / they would
copy . . . .
3 . . . if it was worth buying.
4 ... if they had made any bet.
5 ... if they had forbidden their
son . . . .
6 . . . if we / he / she / they could
slide down . . . .
22.4
1 ... he was able to meet us ... .
2 ... she was able to understand
them.
3 ... they were able to find the
house.
4 ... I’ll be able to walk again.
5 . . . she’ll be able to go . . . .
6 . . . I’ll be able to go for a walk
soon.
7 ... I have already been able to
speak . . . .
8 I have not been able to eat. . .
yet, but ... .
22.6
1 Would you mind passing me the
salt?
2 Would you mind passing me the
sugar?
3 Would you mind closing the
window?
4 Would you mind turning on the
light?
5 Would you mind repeating the
question?
6 Would you mind staying and
helping us?
THE TWENTY-THIRD
LESSON
23.2
I am
-
I’m
I have
-
I’ve
it is
-
it’s
she will
-
she’ll
he has
-
he’s
he is
-
he’s
do not
-
don’t
they have
-
they’ve
was not
-
wasn’t
must not
-
mustn’t
did not
-
didn’t
does not
—
doesn’t
are not-
aren’t
is not -
isn’t
will not -
won’t
shall not -
shan’t
I shall -
I’ll
they will -
they’ll
we are -
we’re
cannot-
can’t
were not -
weren’t
we have -
we’ve
23.4
1 Neither have I.
2 Neither can I.
3 Neither did I.
4 Neither do I.
5 Neither do I.
6 Neither do I.
7 Neither did I.
8 Neither am I.
9 Neither have I.
23.5
1 He is not happy either. Neither
is he.
2 His wife can’t drive a car ei
ther. Neither can his wife.
3 His little sister won’t go to
school tomorrow either. Neither
will his little sister.
4 I don’t like making cakes either.
Neither do I.
5 Those people arc not from Spain
either.
Neither are those people.
6 My husband didn’t sleep well
last night either. Neither did my
husband.
7 We don’t mind smoking in {he
room either. Neither do we.
23.6
I hope to visit my friends in New
York next week.
Do you hope to visit your friends
in New York next week?
Who hopes to visit his / her friends
in New York next week?
Who do you hope to visit in New
York next week?
Where do you hope to visit your
friends next week?
When do you hope to visit your
friends in New York?
What do you hope to do in New
York next week?
Whose friends do you hope to visit
in New York next week?
I hope to visit my friends in New
York next week, don’t I?
Do you hope to visit your friends
in New York or in Chicago next
week?
THE TWENTY-FOURTH
LESSON
24.2
1 W h o / w h o m do you usually go
for a walk with?
2 Who / whom did we receive a
letter from yesterday?
3 W h o / w h o m didn’t he open the
door to?
4 Who / whom have you always
wanted to see?
5 Who / whom do we sometimes
speak on the phone to?
6 Who / whom did I give that
magazine to?
7 Where is he from?
8 What are you afraid of?
9 What are you talking about?
10
What was Mrs. Wilson de
lighted with?
24.3
1 What are you always / con
stantly chattering about?
2 With who did your brother go
to the theatre yesterday?
3 Who do you like best?
4 What do you like best of all?
5 Who did you get the present
from yesterday?
6 Who are you going to meet with
tomorrow?
7 What does he brush his hair
with?
8 Who did you go to Paris with?
9 Who did he ring up yesterday?
24.4
1 had already risen, woke up
2 came back, had got dark
3 had hardly gone to bed, rang
4 had learnt, went
5 had already packed, came
6 hadn’t stopped, came out
7 had not begun, arrived
8 had not finished ... yet, came
9 put away, just a f t e r . . . had read
24.5
1 If I were in Moscow, I often
went to the theatre.
2 If I am in Moscow, I go to the
theatre.
3 If I am in Moscow, I shall go to
the theatre.
4 If we worked hard, we forgot
to have dinner.
5 If we work hard, we forget to
have dinner.
6 If they come back, they will help
us.
7 I’ll call you when I am ready.
24.6
1 Your money is on the table.
Take it.
2 - Are these your slippers?
- Oh no, they are not mine.
3 This news is very interesting.
4 Her hair is quite dark. It is very
beautiful.
5 Who does this money belong
to?
6 Your spectacles are under the
chair. Pick them up.
24.7
1 What an interesting book!
2 Such an interesting book!
3 What a naughty girl!
4 Such an expensive vase!
5 What beautiful pinks!
6 Such ripe plums!
7 What a f u n n y parrot!
8 What a quiet place!
THE TWENTY-FIFTH
LESSON
25.2
1 ... the table was laid.
2 .. . my camera is being repaired
now.
3 ... we were invited.
4 The house is / was looked after
5 The game was played w e l l . . . .
6 . . . dinner had been cooked for
us.
7 ... the shoes were being re
paired.
8 ... we were given . . . .
9 . . . my leg has been broken.
25.3
1 The window will be closed.
2 Letters are written every week.
3 All the milk has just been spilt
(by Bob).
4 The dog was let in (by Ann).
5 Nobody is suspected.
6 The secret will be kept (by us).
7 My sister was frightened (by
me).
8 Ann will be met in the park (by
Pete).
9 The pupils were told to sit down
(by the teacher).
10 The bicycle wasn’t repaired.
11 Money won’t be taken (by us).
12 He wasn’t left alone.
25.4
1 . . . . w a s i t ?
2 ... ,
have not they?
3 ... ,
isn’t it?
4 ... ,
was it?
5 ... ,
weren’t we?
6 ... ,
wasn’t he?
7 ... ,
won’t it?
8 ... ,
isn’t it?
25.5
6 A stranger frightened us.
7 Somebody left this book.
8 My brother has made that present
himself.
9 They showed her the shortest
way.
10 . . . she had done the exercise.
11 ... after they had finished the
work.
1 Was the pin found .. . ? Why
wasn’t the pin found . . . ?
2 Have the sausages been eaten
up yet? What has been eaten
up?
3 Is the refrigerator being repaired
... ? Whom is it being repaired
by?
4 Was the wardrobe closed? Why
wasn’t it closed?
5 Were you warned? When were
you warned?
6 Was he seen with Jane? Who
was he seen with?
7
Will the parrot be caught?
Where will it be caught?
8 Is a tree known by its fruit?
What is it known by?
25.6
1 The pupils made many mistakes
2 A well-known writer wrote the
story.
3 Workers will build the house
4 Zoo-keepers feed a n i m a l s . . . .
5 A l l the pupils of our class have
read the magazine.
25.7
cooks
will cook
cooked
was cooking
is cooked
was cooked
8 is cooking
9 to cook
10 to cook
11 cooking
7 will be cooked
25.8
1 I saw him cross the road.
2 I heard Jane call me.
3 I heard somebody come into the
room.
4 I felt my legs shake with fear.
5 I heard John play the piano.
6 I saw him go up to them and
say something.
25.9
1 We saw him approaching the
house.
2 We saw him approach the house.
3 She saw me opening the win
dow.
4 She saw me open the window.
5
He heard Mary telling him
about that.
6 He heard Mary tell him about
that.
7 I saw Jim looking for something
in his bag.
8 I felt somebody following me.
9 Did you hear them knock at the
door?
10 Do you hear somebody knock
ing at the door?
11 Father saw his daughter close
the window and leave the room.
12 Father saw his daughter closing
the window.
13 I have never seen him repairing
his car.
25.10
приходить вовремя домой - to
come home in time
помогать им по дому - to help
them about the house
хорошо учиться - to study well
не лениться - not to be lazy
не курить - not to smoke
не грубить - not to be rude
слушаться их - to obey them
не упрямиться - not to be stub
born
понять их - to understand them
оставить в покое - to let them
alone
давать побольше денег - to give
more money
помогать, когда они в этом
нуждаются - to help them when
they need
THE TWENTY-SIXTH
LESSON
26.2
1 ... to go home.
2 . . . not to go home.
3 ... to stay at school.
4 . . . not to stay at school.
5 ... to go to see his friend.
6 ... to look for the book on the
shelf.
7 ... to take his shoes to a repair
shop.
26.3
1 The window can be opened.
The window can’t be opened.
2 The story may be invented.
The story may not be invented.
3 Her ribbons may be lost.
Her ribbons may not be lost.
4 These words could be repeated.
These words couldn’t be re
peated.
5 This day must be forgotten.
This day mustn’t be forgotten.
26.5
1 My hat was blown off by the
wind.
2 That story was told by many
people.
3 Her birthday wasn’t forgotten
by her friends.
4 Grandchildren are often spoilt
by their grandparents.
5 The text has been read by the
student.
6 Their mistakes will be corrected
by the teacher.
7 The letter will be posted tomor
row (by me).
8 The room has been dusted care
fully (by her).
9 His papers are kept in order (by
us).
10 The film is spoken about very
much.
26.6
1 A little.
6 A little.
2 A few.
7 A little.
3 A few.
8 A little.
4 A few.
9 A few.
5 A few.
26.7
1 little
5 a few
2 a little
6 few
3 a little
7 few
4 a few
THE TWENTY-SEVENTH
LESSON
27.4
1 He may be at home.
2 He may be ill.
3 He may be telling the truth.
4 They may be ready for the les
son.
5 They may be looking for the
kitten.
6 They may be having lunch.
27.5
1 They may not wait for us.
2 We may not go to the zoo today.
3 He may not take them with him.
4 He may not pay attention to my
new skirt.
5
They may not notice any
change in our flat.
6 She may not search for her
umbrella.
7 They may not boil the water.
8 He may not change his plans.
THE TWENTY-EIGHTH
LESSON
28.2
1 I was asked . . . .
2 A thrilling story was t o l d . . . .
3 Some interesting pictures were
shown . . . .
4 Nothing was told . . . .
5 No questions have been asked
6 He has never been told . . . .
7 1 wasn’t given . . . .
8 We won’t be told . . . .
9 The age is never asked.
10 The dog was let in.
11 The date of the meeting will be
changed.
28.4
I opened the window because it
was hot there.
The door was opened, so we could
come into the house.
I like Jane because she is honest
and friendly.
He got nervous because he was
not sure.
We can’t get into the house be
cause we have not got the key.
It was raining, so they stayed at
home.
I want to be at home this evening,
so don’t wait for me.
28.6
1 Would you cry if you scalded
your hand?
2 Would you rush to save a kit
ten if you saw it in the pond?
3 Would you help your friends if
they asked you?
4 Would you keep a secret if it
were told you?
5 Would you go to see Jane if it
were not so late?
6 Would you buy a car if you had
money?
7 Would you buy the book if it
were not so expensive?
THE TWENTY-NINTH
LESSON
29.2
1 has been kept
2 was not used
3 will be taken
4 have been returned, were
picked up
5 be left
6 will be taken, will be operated
on
7 was followed
8 be cleaned
29.3
1 . . . whether my Mom had been
pleased with me.
2 .. . whether he was seeking for
a new job.
3 .. . whether I had heard what
he had said.
4 . . . whether he was bitten by a
mad dog.
5 . . . whether the doctor is at
home?
6 . . . whether she had been nerv
ous taking her test.
7 . . . whether they had already
fetched the doctor.
8 .. . whether they wore fur coats
in England.
29.4
She is too young to do such things
herself.
They were too tired to go farther.
He is still too weak to go on a voy
age.
It’s too cold today to sleep with
an open window.
He is clever enough to understand
it.
They came to us to invite me to
the theatre.
29.5
1 Ring Ann up tonight, please.
2 Have you rung Mom up yet?
3 Yes, I rang Mom up an hour
ago.
4 When will you ring the doctor up?
5 May I myself ring him up to in
vite him to the birthday party?
6 You must / should ring the Smiths
up and tell them the news.
7 I often ring my aunt up. She
lives alone.
8 It’s not late. You can ring Sam
up.
9 Don’t ring him up. It’s late.
10 I don’t like to ring John up.
11 Haven’t you rung them up?
12
You rang them up yesterday,
didn’t you?
13 Do ring her up!
14 Sorry, but I had rung Jack up
when you asked not to do this.
15 He asked whether I had rung
John up.
THE THIRTIETH LESSON
30.1
1 “Close the window,” she said
to him.
She asked him to close the win
dow.
2 “Eat more fruit,” the doctor
said to the patient.
The doctor told the patient to
eat more fruit.
3 “Shut the door,” she said to us.
She ordered us to shut the door.
4 “Don’t lock the house,” he said
to them.
He asked them not to lock the
house.
5 “Come at five o’clock,” Mom
said to her daughter.
Mom asked her daughter to
come at five o’clock.
6 “Don’t be late,” the boy said to
his friends.
The boy asked his friends not
to be late.
7 “Don’t offend him,” the little girl
said to the fellows.
The little girl asked the fellows
not to offend him.
30.2
1 like
7 like
2 as
8 as
3 like
9 as, as
4 as
10 like
5 like
11 like
6 as
30.3
1 as
7 as
2 when
8 as
3 as
9 when
4 as
10 as
5 because
11 because
6 as
12 when
30.4
1 . . . where you are going.
2 . . . where you have been.
3 . . . what they will do.
4 . . . why they didn’t come to us.
5 . . . where she lives.
6 . . . what languages she can
speak.
7 . . . where he took that string.
8 . .. why you are doing this task.
9 . . . what it means.
10 . . . what you want to say.
THE THIRTY-FIRST
LESSON
31.2
1 getting cold
7
got tired
2 get off
8 get to
3
get rid of
9
gets
4 get out of
10 get rich
5 getting late
11 get together
6 get into
31.3
1 Where was there a strange rus
tle?
2 Where is there anything inter
esting?
3
Where is there no free medical
assistance?
4 Where will there be a spot?
What will there be on the ta
ble?
5 When were there 15 boys and
20 girls in our class? How many
boys and girls were there in our
class last year?
6 When was there no wind?
31.4
If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that
skirt.
If I knew his phone number, I
would phone him.
If he had time, he would come and
help.
If we leave now, we will get there
on time.
If George took my bicycle with
out permission,
I would be angry with him.
If I weren’t so hungry, I would
never eat this.
If John didn’t work, he would have
no pocket money.
If the weather temperature is warm
enough, ice always melts.
If you don’t want to be scolded,
go home immediately.
THE THIRTY-SECOND
LESSON
32.1
1 I am going to phone ... .
2 He is going to study F r e n c h . . . .
3 We are going to have a dicta
tion . . . .
4 They are going to speak . . . .
5 His son is going to r e p a i r . . . .
6 It is going to rain.
7 He is going to be a dentist. . . .
32.2
1 I’m going to buy it next month.
2 She is just going to make cof
fee.
3 He is going to phone Nick after
school.
4 They are going to have dinner
soon.
5 I am going to play tennis after
lunch.
6 He is going to do his work next
week.
32.3
1 What is he going to do with it?
2 Who are they going to invite?
3 Where is he going to hang it?
4 When are you going to return it?
5 Where is he going to let it out?
6 When are you going to cut it?
7 When is he going to start a new
job?
32.5
1 answer
7 light
2 light
8 use
3 place
9 light
4 end
10 use
5 answer
11 end / ended
6 place
32.6
1
-
5 some, some / -
2 some
6 some
3 -.a
7 a, a
4 some
8 -, some
THE THIRTY-THIRD
LESSON
33.2
1 thanks to 5 owing to
2 owing to 6 thanks to
3 thanks to 7 thanks to
4 thanks to
33.4
1 Bessie said that she couldn’t
understand what he was talking
about.
2 Ann asked where they were.
3 Stella said that she had liked the
book very much.
4 Paul and Mary say that they will
come to see her / him
/ . . . .
5 Helen promised that she would
make a new dress for Mary her
self.
6 Tom answered that he was
translating a novel.
7 He promised that he would be
back in ten minutes.
8 They said that they would not
do that.
9 Mr. Bay explained that he was
waiting for Mrs. Bay. She
would be there very soon.
10
Dad answered that he was
hanging the picture on the wall.
33.5
1 player
5 dancers
2 sleeper
6 teacher
3 writer
7 driver
4 reader
8 helper
33.6
1 watched the sun
2 approached the table
3 reached the corner
4 speaks English
5 answer these questions
6 entered the room
7 watching planes
8 passed an old church
THE THIRTY-FOURTH
LESSON
34.1
1 . . . where my parents were.
2 . . . where I had been.
3
. . . why he / she /. .. was wait
ing for them.
4 . . . where he / she / . . . usu
ally bought flowers.
5 .. . where he had hurt his leg.
6 . . . why I had not done my
homework.
7 . .. why they wouldn’t help the
Wilsons.
34.3
1 I’m getting used to eating less.
2 He can’t get used to being
waked up very early.
3
Are you getting used to doing
everything yourself?
4 They didn’t get used to going
to school by themselves.
5 I’m afraid we won’t get used to
such a noise in the street.
6 I didn’t get used to speaking
loudly.
7 We have got used to eating por
ridge for breakfast.
34.4
1 bought, haven’t worn
2 has already seen
3
saw
4 did you meet, met
5 have you spoken, spoke
6 have never played, played
7 bought
8 have you ever seen
9 met, went
10 happened
11 has improved
12 have ever known
34.5
1 to, on, of, in
2 at, past / to, in
3 -, in, -, in
4 -
5 in, at
6 from, to, in
7 at, on
THE THIRTY-FIFTH
LESSON
35.1
1 Would you like to play football?
2 Would you like to have a cup
of coffee?
3 Would you like to have dinner
together?
4 Would you like to go to the
theatre with me tomorrow?
5 Would you like to go shopping?
6 Would you like to have a walk?
7 Would you like to ride my bi
cycle?
35.2
1 I would like to have visited him.
2 I would like to have seen the
film.
3 I would like to have bought that
bicycle.
4 I would like to have had lunch
together.
5 I would like to have learnt a for
eign language.
6 I would like to have read sto
ries about Sherlock Holmes.
35.3
1 This book is worth reading.
2 That film is worth seeing.
3 These shoes aren’t worth repair
ing.
4 These rhymes are worth learn
ing by heart.
5 These things are worth buying.
6 This text isn’t worth translating.
7 The talk isn’t worth going on.
8 This thrilling story isn’t worth
reading.
35.4
1 It was his sisters who I met in
the park yesterday.
It was in the park that I met his
sisters yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met his
sisters in the park.
2 It was his brother who brought
me the letter the day before yes
terday.
3 It was my parents who heard a
strange noise from outside. It
was a strange noise that my par
ents heard from outside.
4 It was a child who Pete saw in
the river and saved.
5 It was children who found a lit
tle kitten in the yard.
6 It was after we had returned
home that I told him the news.
7 It was the autumn rains that
destroyed the bridge.
35.5
1 You should have come to the
party.
2 You should not have eaten so
much chocolate.
3 You should not have walked
without a warm coat.
4 You should have taken some
thing to eat with you.
5 You shouldn’t have read thrill
ing stories tonight.
6 You shouldn’t have chattered so
much.
7 You should have made a bet.
THE THIRTY-SIXTH
LESSON
36.2
1 had known, have visited
2 hadn’t seen, wouldn’t have be
lieved
3 had not been started, have been
late
4 had known, wouldn’t have been
5 have got into trouble, had not
obeyed
6 had arrived, wouldn’t have been
burnt
36.3
1 ... I would have waited for you.
2 ... I would have thanked Jim.
3 ... I would have warned his
parents.
4 ... I would have invited their
friends.
5 ... I would have stopped the
car.
6 ... I would have reminded you.
36.4
1 Would you have gone if he had
asked you?
2 Would you have helped him
with Maths if he had asked you?
3 Would you have paid for the
broken window if he had asked
you?
4 Would you have explained the
rule to others if he had asked
you?
5 Would you have written a mes
sage to him if he had asked you?
6 Would you have phoned him
later if he had asked you?
36.6
1 How many mistakes did you
make?
2 How much orange juice have
you got in the refrigerator?
3 How much money has he got
about him?
4 How many postcards did you
buy?
5 How much jam for tea is there
at home?
6 How many football players do
you know?
7 How many English books have
you read?
8 How many times have you been
to Europe?
THE THIRTY-SEVENTH
LESSON
37.3
1 Никогда не знаешь, что он
ответит.
2 Нужно всегда держать свое
слово.
3 Не откладывай на завтра то,
что можешь сделать сегодня.
4 Никогда не знаешь, что от
него ждать.
5
На письма надо отвечать
сразу.
6 Теперь можно разговаривать
по телефону на любые рассто
яния.
37.4
1 - Which ones?
-
Those to the left of you,
please.
2
- Which one?
- That one on the tall woman.
3
- Which one?
- The tallest one.
4
- Which one?
-
That one between the bank
and the shop.
5 - Which ones?
- Those under the sofa.
6 - Which one?
- That one in a black coat.
7 - Which one?
- That dark grey one.
37.5
1 rang, was about to leave
2 was learning, had
3 hurt, was climbing
4 were watching, were waiting for
5 were talking, came in
6 was writing, took out / were
taking out
7 rang, were still writing
8 told, collected
37.6
1 This time next Monday I’ll be
sitting on a beach.
This time last Monday I was sit
ting on a beach.
2 Mary’ll be practising the piano
from two till three tomorrow.
Mary was practising the piano
from two till three yesterday.
3 When you see me next time, I ’ 11
be wearing a new dress.
When you saw me last, I was
wearing a new dress.
4 When I get home, my dog will
be sitting at the door waiting for
me.
When I got home, my dog was
sitting at the door waiting for me.
5 I t h i n k he’ll be s t i l l working
when we are back.
He was still working when we
were back.
6 She’ll be speaking for not less
than two hours.
She was speaking for not less
than two hours.
7 They won’t be waiting for you
more than an hour.
They weren’t waiting for you
more than an hour.
8 I’ll still be sleeping at 10 o’clock
tomorrow morning.
I was still sleeping at 10 o’clock
yesterday morning.
9 I’ll be having dinner when you
ring me up tomorrow.
I was having dinner when you
rang me up yesterday.
THE THIRTY-EIGHTH
LESSON
38.3
1 She allowed him to play in it.
2 He gave them to the boys.
3 It is better than mine.
4 Tell him not to forget about
them.
5 It is cold today.
6 She / he knows it.
7 She wanted to buy them.
8 He is always ready to help her.
9 He made it jump over the fence.
38.4
1 to
5 of
2 at
6 to, by
3 -
7 by, on
4 in / i n t o , t o 8 a t
9 of
10 to
11 in, at
12 at
13 to
14 to
15 for
16 -
17 about
18 from
19 for
20
-
21 for
22 to
23 -
38.5
1 look for
2 look after
3 looked at
4 look in
5 looked through
6 look over
7 lookout
THE THIRTY-NINTH
LESSON
39.2
1 Do you know those women?
2 Will you help us?
3 These plates are clean.
4 Whose knives are these?
5 Catch the mice, please!
6 Are you doctors?
7 My elder son has hurt his feet.
8 The children asked their mother
to buy them new toys.
39.3
1 I have my car washed.
2 They have the grass cut.
3 She is going to have my trou
sers shortened.
4 I had my watch repaired.
5 She has had the floor swept.
6 I had this nice picture drawn.
7 She has had her hair cut.
8 1 am going to have the windows
cleaned.
9 The Quirks have had the ceil
ing painted.
39.4
1 Do you have your hair cut at
this hairdresser’s?
No, I don’t.
Where do you usually have
your hair cut?
2 Did you have a new garage built
far from the house?
No, not far.
When did you have a new ga
rage built?
3 Have you had the piano tuned
well?
No, I haven’t.
Why have you had the piano
tuned?
4 Do you want to have your car
repaired quickly?
No, 1 don’t.
When do you want to have your
car repaired?
5 Did he have his nose broken in
fight?
No, he didn’t.
Where did he have his nose
broken?
39.5
1 Друг познается в беде.
2 Лиха беда начало.
3 Лучше поздно, чем никогда.
4 Не спеши языком, торопись
делом.
5 В гостях хорошо, а дома
лучше.
6 Не учи ученого.
7 Без труда не выловишь и
рыбку из пруда.
8 Семь раз отмерь, один раз
отрежь.
9 Медленно да верно.
10 И хочется, и колется.
11 После дождичка в четверг.
12 Видна птица по полету.
THE FORTIETH LESSON
40.1
иногда - sometimes
никогда - never
всегда - always
конечно - of course / certainly
уже - already
только что - just now
еще - yet / still
сейчас - now / at the moment
часто - often
только - only
опять - again
совершенно - quite
почти - almost действительно
-really
итак - so
потому что because
хотя though
напрасно - in vain
обычно - usually
едва ли - hardly
однажды - once
достаточно - enough
40.2
1 If it rains on Sunday, I won’t
be able to play tennis.
2 If her nose were shorter, she
would be pretty.
3 If had a lot of money, I would
see the world.
4 What would you do if you saw
a fight in the street?
5 Ice will melt if you heat it.
6 If I were in England, I would
go to Trafalgar Square.
7 If he had come back in time,
we would have met. But he was
late.
8 If you don’t water the flowers,
they will die.
9 If you had had time, I would
have shown my drawings to
you. I’ll show them to you next
time.
10
If you had written the test
without mistakes, you would
have won the bet. But you’ve
lost it.
11
If he had won the bet, he
would have told us.
12 If she is seriously ill, it w i l l be
difficult without her.
40.3
to be at a loss
to play the piano
to play tennis
to be cross
to have a toothache
in a loud voice
it’s a pleasure
in the morning
at night
to tell the truth
to tell a lie
to tell the time
at work
it’s a pity
at school
at the cinema
all of a sudden
it’s a shame
it’s out of the question
to mean well
40.4
Jill’s father was reading a book last
night when he heard a noise in the
garden. He opened the window
and looked out. It was dark and at
first he could see nothing. But just
as he was shutting the window, he
saw a man. The man tried to climb
over the garden wall. He was a
thief. When he saw Jill’s father at
the window, he jumped off the
wall and ran away. Jill’s father ran
after him. There was a car at the
end of the street. The thief got into
the car, but Jill’s father caught him.
40.5
1 Nobody knew the correct an
swer.
2 He has never been here before.
3 We told him nothing.
4 Mom gave me no money.
5 Nobody came here.
6 I saw nobody in the yard.
7 There was nobody at home
when I woke up.
THE FORTY-FIRST
LESSON
41.2
A man’s best friend is his dog.
An Englishman’s home is his castle.
Money makes the world go round.
I’m so happy - I’m over the moon.
I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.
41.3
1 Kate was to have dinner alone.
2 Mr. Walter was to speak to his
son.
3 Today I am to walk my friend’s
dog.
4 I am to keep an eye on him.
5 We were to meet at the station
at 7 p.m.
6 We were to repeat the rules.
7 I am to take it.
8 The Queen is to visit China next
year.
9 They were to meet again.
10 He asked where he was to put
the bottle.
41.4
1 been, been
2 gone
3 been, been
4 been
5 gone
41.5
1 Erin said that she was going to
write . . . .
2 Dan said that he liked learning
rhymes.
3 Kate said that she was going to
borrow . . . .
4 Jim said that they had had a
good day . . . .
5 Jane said that it was pleasant
6 Bob said that it was difficult for
him . . . .
7 Tom said that he didn’t like
8 Ann said that she couldn’t re
member where she had seen
41.6
1 ribbon
2 nephew
3 wolf
4 fish
5 hare
6 eye(s)
7 evening
8 goat
9 tailor
THE FORTY-SECOND
LESSON
42.2
1 On Monday he is meeting his
Grandma at the station.
2 On Tuesday he is working till
night.
3 On Wednesday he is repairing
his car.
4 On Thursday he is going to the
cinema with his girl-friend.
5 On Friday he is starting a new
job.
6 On Saturday he is seeing his
Grandma off.
7 On Sunday he is taking his sis
ter to the ballet.
42.3
1 . . . when to play tennis with
Dick?
Yes, we are playing tennis on
Tuesday afternoon.
2 . . . when to go to the swim
ming-pool?
Yes, I am going to the swimming-
pool on Wednesday morning.
3 . . . when to leave for London?
Yes, I’m leaving for London
next week.
4 . . . when to come back?
Yes, I’m coming back in two
weeks.
5 . . . when to buy a car?
Yes, we are buying a car after
coming back from London.
42.4
1 am going to 6 will
2 will
7 arc going to
3 will
8 are going to
4 will
9 am going to
5 will
42.5
Across
1 cross, 2 afternoon, 3 save, 4 ask,
5 busy, 6 sky, 7 know, 8 blaze,
9 tiger, 10 wing, 11 pocket,
12 life, 13 hard, 14 look, 15 lie,
16 nobody, 17 touch, 18 Daddy,
19 never, 20 feel, 21 water,
22 crazy, 23 pain, 24 white,
25 bell, 26 egg, 27 hold, 28 both
Down
8 begin, 13 head, 17 truth, 20 free,
21 watch, 23 play, 25 body,
28 bus, 29 man, 30 say, 31 take,
32 sea, 33 house, 34 world,
35 score, 36 happen, 37 angry,
38 eye, 39 foot, 40 shout,
41 honey, 42 windy, 43 cold,
44 fire, 45 enough, 46 go,
47 queen
42.6
1 in front of
2 off
3 on
4 under
5 after
6 out
7 from
8 out of
9 on / onto
THE FORTY-THIRD
LESSON
43.1
Mike - Michael
Pete - Peter
Tom - Thomas
Liz - Elizabeth
Chris Christian
Dan - Daniel
Sam - Samuel
Bob - Robert
Bill-William
Tony - Antony
Bab - Barbara
Bess-Elizabeth
Mag-Margaret
Pat - Patricia
43.2
1 magazine - журнал
2 conductor - дирижер
baton - дирижерская палочка
3 matrass - колба
4 plaster - штукатурка
5 biscuit-печенье
6 perron - наружная лестница
7 match - спичка
8 master - хозяин
9 post - почта
10 hot dog-бутерброд с горячей
сосиской
43.3
1 those
2 autumn
3 morning
4 Saturday
5 u
6 grandmother
7 lunch
8 never
9 London
10 Scotland
11 the Thames 12 pounds
13 it’s 9 a.m. in London
43.5
Across
1 bread
6 fifteen
7 car
9 ticket
11 camel
13 table
Down
2 effort
3 difficult
4 bee
5 penny
7 catch
8 tea
10 eye
12 me / my
INDEX
ARTICLES
9.3(I); 26.2(I); 26.3(I); 28.1(I); 35.2(I);
32.6(II); 40.3(II);
as / when / because
30.3(II);
as if
16.3(II);
because / so
28.4(II);
COMPARISON
as ... as / not so ... as
17.5(I); 31.3(I);
as / like
30.2(II);
degrees of comparison (adj.)
31(I); 7.2(II); 7.3(II); 8.1-3(II); 20.6(II);
COMPLEX OBJECT
25.8-10(II); 28.3(II)
CONDITIONALS
if (present / future)
31.5(I); 5.7(II); 16.2(II);
if (present / past)
28.6(II); 31.4(II); 33.3(II); 36.2(II);
36.3(II); 36.4(II)
if (mixture)
17.5(II); 24.5(II); 40.2(II);
double negative
8.5(II); 14.4(II); 40.5(II);
either / neither
23.5(II);
few /a few /...
2.2(II); 26.6(II); 26.7(II)
GAMES
“Bridge”
13.2(I); 15.5(I); 21.4(I); 35.5(I); 2.7(II);
43.4(II);
“Chain”
39.1(I); 41.6(II);
“Crossword”
42.5(II); 43.5(II);
“Interview”
30.6(II); 31.5(II);
“Pyramid”
9.5(II);
GERUND
17.3(II); 17.4(II); 22.6(II); 35.3(II);
IMPERATIVE MOOD
10.1(I); 14.3(I); 22.2(I); 22.4(I);
22.5(I); 17.2(II);
let
37.2(
I
); 8.6-7(
II
);
It was ... who ...
35.4(II);
MODAL VERBS
be able to
22.4-5(II);
can
23(I); 36.1(I);
can / could
22.3(II);
can do / like to do
33.2(I); 33.4(I); 33.5(I); 37.1(I);
can / may / must
24.2(I); 24.4(I); 24.6(I); 25(I); 36.3(I);
14.4(II);
have to
21.5(II);
may
24.3(I); 27.4(II); 27.5(II);
must
24.1(I);
should (have done)
35.5(II);
would like to
35.1(II); 35.2(II)
much/many
27(I); 36.6(II);
neither
23.4(II);
neither / either
23.5(II);
NOUNS
Plural
9.4(I); 22.1(I); 28.2(I); 28.3(I); 37.5(I);
37.6(I); 24.6(II); 39.2(II);
possessive case (‘s / s’)
18(I); 19.2(I); 20.2(I); 24.5(I);
NUMERALS
10.5(I); 11.6(I); 21.5(I); 8.4(II);
owing to/thanks to
33.2(II);
PARTICIPLE I, II
10.1-2(II); 14.1-3(II);
PREPOSITIONS
20.3(I); 22.4(I); 34.5(I); 1.6(II);
34.5(II); 38.4(II); 42.6(II);
among / between
16.5(II)
verb + preposition
22.4(I); 16.4(II); 18.7(II); 31.2(II);
33.6(II); 38.5(II);
PRONOUNS
me / us / you /...
1.3(II); 1.4(II); 38.3(I);
mine / ours / yours /...
38.3(I); 38.4(I);
m y / o u r / y o u r / . . .
16(I); 17.1(I); 17.2(I); 19.1(I); 36.5(I);
37.3(I); 37.4(I); 1.4(II);
myself / ourselves /...
13.2(II);
one / ones
6.5(II); 36.5(II); 37.3-4(II);
some / a n y
27.5(I); 6.4(II); 10.8(II); 32.6(II);
somebody / anybody / nobody
14.5(II);
something / anything / nothing
12.5(II); 14.5(II);
this/that / these / those
8.1(I); 14.1(I); 15(I); 17.4(I); 24.5(I);
QUESTIONS
19.8(II); 21.3(II); 23.6(II); 26.4(II);
alternative
19.7(II);
disjunctive (tag)
19.6(II); 21.2(II); 25.4(II);
general
13.3(I); 17.3(I); 23.1(I); 25.1(I); 28.5(I);
29.5(I); 36.1(I); 39.4(I); 3.3(II); 3.6(II);
6.1(II); 7.4(II); 8.9 (II); 10.5(II);
19.3(II); 25.5(II); 26.6(II); 39.4(II);
indirect
20.7 (II); 30.4 (II)
neg.-inter.
7.4 (II);
special
11.2(I); 13.4(I); 14.4(I); 16.4(I); 17.4(I);
19.2(I); 20.4(I); 21.2(I); 24.5(I);
29.4(I); 29.5(I); 39.4(I); 4.2(II);
9.2(II); 10.6(II); 11.4(II); 13.3(II);
15.6(II); 22.1(II); 24.2(II); 24.3(II);
25.5(II); 31.3(II); 36.6(II); 39.4(II);
short forms
23.2;
so / because
28.4(II);
TENSES
Future Continuous
37.6(II);
Future Indefinite
30(I); 2.1(II); 27.3(II); 42.4(II);
mixture of tenses
16.6(II); 25.7(II); 29.5(II); 40.4(II);
Passive Voice
25.3(II); 25.6(II); 26.2-5(II); 28.2(II);
27.2(II);29.2(II);
Past Continuous
18(II); 37.6(II); 40.4(II);
Past Cont. / Past Indef.
18.5(II); 37.5(II);
Past Indefinite
15(II); 27.3(II); 40.4(II);
Past Perfect
20.2(II);
Past Perf. / Past Indef.
24.4(II);
Present Continuous
10.3-6(II); 11.5(II); 42.2(II); 42.3(II)
to be going to
32.1-3(II); 42.1(II); 42.4(II);
Pres.Cont. / Pres.Indef.
11.3(II); 12.4(II); 13.4(II);
Present Indefinite
32(I); 1.1(II); 1.2(II); 3(II); 4(II);
5(II); 7.1(II); 7.6(II); 8.5(II); 8.9(II);
12.1(II); 12.3(II);
to be
9.1(I); 13(I); 16.2(I); 18.4(I); 20.1(I);
21.1(I); 29.2(I); 36.4(I); 38.2(I);
38.5(I); 6.1(II);
h a v e / h a v e got
7(I)-12(I); 16.3(I); 16.4(I); 2.6(II);
there is / there are
26-29(I);
Present Perfect
19.2-4(II); 21.4(II); 41.4(II);
Present Perf./Past Indef.
19.5(II); 21.6(II); 34.4(II);
Reported speech
20.3(II); 22.2(II); 28.5(II); 29.3(II);
33.4(II); 34.1(II); 41.5(II);
Sequence of tenses
20.4-5(II); 20.7(II);
that/what
2.4(II); 2.5(II);
THERE IS / THERE ARE
26-29(I); 31.3(II);
to be able to
22.4-5(II);
to be allowed to
27.2(II); 27.3(II);
to be to do smth
41.3(II);
to be going to
32.1 -3(II); 42.1 (II); 42.4(II);
to get used to
34.2(II); 34.3(II);
to have smth done
39.3(II); 39.4(II);
to make smb do smth
23.3(II);
too / either
10.7(II);
VERBS
irregular verbs
15.2(II); 16.1(II); 17.1(II); 18.1(II);
19.1(II); 20.1(II); 21.1(II); 23.1(II);
24.1(II); 25.1(II); 26.1(II); 27.1(II);
28.1(II); 29.1(II); 31.1(II); 33.1(II);
36.1(II); 38.1(II); 41.1(II);
tell / say / speak
6.6(II);
verb + preposition
22.4(I); 16.4(II); 18.7(II); 31.2(II);
33.6(II); 38.5(II);
what / such
24.7(II);
WORD-FORMATION
6.2(I); 7.5(II); 11.2(II); 17.6(II);
30.5(II); 32.4(II); 33.5(II); 37.2(II);
38.2(II); 39.1(II);
WORD ORDER
11.3(I); 12.4(I); 17.3(I); 19.3(I);
22.3(I); 27.6(I); 23.4(I); 32.2(I);
36.2(I); 39.4(I); 5.3(II); 7.6(II);
9.3(II); 34.3(II);
would like to
35.1(II); 35.2(II)
Contents
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