Февраль 2021 7-қисм
Тошкент
SIGNIFICANT INFLUENTIAL FACTORS ON ACADEMIC LEARNING PROCESS OF
STUDENTS
Mirzabaeva Muslima Aytbaevna
An English Teacher at the academic lyceum attached to
Karakalpak State University named after BERDAKH
Parakhatova Kirmizi Bakhadirovna
4
th
year student at the faculty of Foreign Languages at
Karakalpak State University named after BERDAKH
Annotation: In this article, the main goal is to identify the possible factors that influence on
students’ academic learning process and its further improvement, as well as, there are discussed
some main points which assist in increasing the effectiveness of training, developing the creative
abilities of students in English lessons, realizing the creative potential of each participant in
educational activities.
Key words: English as foreign language learning; learners; influencing factors, aptitude,
repetition, feedback.
English is the lingua franca and second official language of many countries. The knowledge
of English language has become an essential asset that facilitates us to attain a special status in
the modern world. Because of some historical factors, English had spread all over the world.
Even though it is spread, each country developed its own variety of English.
Learning is not all in your head. It takes place throughout your entire body. All of your
senses are deeply involved in the process of learning. In fact, you cannot separate your senses
from learning. After all, how would you learn anything if you were not using any of your
senses: sight, sound, touch, smell, or taste. However, some students would have no inputs to the
learning process. The entire body, including the brain, learns through movement and repetition
but learning can be altered by stress and emotions. Movement is needed to engage the brain
while repetition is used to move the information into your long term memory. Stress needs to
be minimized as you learn while your emotions need to be tuned to learning. Most people can
learn at an “A” level if they are given enough time and appropriate instruction. Therefore, the
problem with training is time. In daily life, we do not have the luxury of spending a lot of
time. We usually only have hours to deliver day’s worth of material. People need to pick up the
concepts quickly. The question is how can we speed up the learning process? The answer is in
understanding how people learn in the first place. People learn in a variety of ways but there are
such main factors that influence the speed at which you learn anything new, like aptitude (IQ),
the quality of instruction, repetition and feedback.
Aptitude and learning
The most often used measure of aptitude is Intelligence Quotient or IQ. An average person
would be defined as having an IQ of 100. A person with a high IQ means that they have above
average intelligence. In training this translates into the ability to grasp new ideas and concepts
quickly. So, the more high-IQ students you have in a class, the easier it is for the teacher.
That’s because they can quickly fill in the “training gaps” on their own and teach themselves.
It’s when the teacher is presenting concepts and you feel like they have not been fully explained.
Students start to feel lost and then you drift away while in class. High IQ students may drift off
also but the difference is they understand the concepts and may be getting bored. The problem is
high IQ students actually make it harder for everyone else. The teacher needs to fix the “training
gaps” so that everyone can learn quickly.
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