The great difference between English spelling and pronun
ciation makes the use and choose special phonetic symbols to
avoid misunderstanding. The transcription symbol o f a certain
language is based on the International Phonetic Alphabet. The
most widely used transcription of English is known as «the broad
form» of phonetic transcription which was suggested by an out
standing English linguist Daniel Jones. This transcription is used
in the well-known dictionary «The Concise Dictionary of Current
English» by Fowler's and in some other dictionaries. The phonetic
symbols used in the broad form of transcription are as followings:
Vowels: [i:, i, e,
ae,
a:,
o , э : ,
u, u:,
д , э : , э ,
ei, ou, ai, au,
0 1
,
ia, еэ, иэ, зэ].
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