Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
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AJMR
means of influencing them. At the same time, of course, it is advisable to have a special relationship
with each student.
The forces that drive the mental development of adolescents are the emergence and elimination of
the contradictions between the new needs created by their activities and the opportunities to meet
those needs; these contradictions are the forms of interaction of adolescents with their old, previously
formed world with their increasing physical, intellectual and moral capabilities, the old contradictions
of their activities, the real demands of adolescents with society, adults and the growing demands of
adolescents by the community are the contradictions between the forms. These contradictions are
overcome by combining a much higher level of mental development, more complex forms of
activity, and a number of new psychological qualities of the individual. As a result, the adolescent's
mental development progresses to a higher level.
We overcome the difficulties of the teenager's living conditions through the education provided to
him and the proper organization of his activities.
Defects in a person‘s biological growth, deficiencies in the sensory organs, high nervous activity that
negatively affects reading, and defects in temperament negatively affect the development of social
activity. Defects in a person‘s mental development, lack of willpower, poor mental development,
lack of emotion, lack of necessary needs and interests, imbalance between the adolescent‘s
aspirations and available opportunities.
In our opinion, the negative factors influencing the upbringing of social activity in students are: lack
of moral sense; improper communication with the teacher, class team, family members; reluctance;
improper distribution of free time and others create negative situations [4; 103-p.].
Also, the shortcomings of the individual in the learning process: inability to make extensive use of
methods of mental activity; interruptions in the acquisition of knowledge, skills and competencies;
school activities: shortcomings in teaching and errors in educational activities.
According to R.G. Safarova, deficiencies in the extracurricular environment, such as lack of
pedagogical and psychological knowledge in the family, family conflicts, divorce, parental
alcoholism, the influence of minors, spiritual and educational production communities and
shortcomings in the community causes an increase in [5; 53-p.].
N.M. Urinova emphasizes that the social activity of young people depends on the level of
participation in the process of social relations, which determines the attitude of the individual to the
social being [6; 64-p.]. The social activity of the student is important in two ways: first, it creates the
basis for the individual to find his place in society, and second, his knowledge, strength, ability and
ability to work for the development of society. The social activities of students are formed in the
educational process and are manifested as an indicator of the overall maturity of the individual.
The level of formation of social activity of students and youth is determined on the basis of the
following criteria:
- Enrichment of worldview and knowledge of social relations;
- participation in the process of organizing social relations;
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 9, Issue 6, June, 2020 Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 6.882
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