environ-
mental scanning
. This often occurs as an ad hoc process, but if there is no reporting mecha-
nism then some major changes may not be apparent to managers. Environmental analysis is
required to evaluate information and respond accordingly.
Environmental
scanning
The process of
continuously monitoring
the environment and
events and responding
accordingly.
Activity 4.1
Introduction to social, legal and ethical issues
List all the social, legal and ethical issues that the manager of a sell‑ side e‑commerce
website needs to consider to avoid damaging relationships with users of his or her site
or which may leave the company facing prosecution. You can base your answer on
current issues which may concern you, your friends or your family when accessing a
website.
Answers to activities can be found at www.pearsoned.co.uk/chaffey
Figure 4.1
‘Waves of change’ – different timescales for change in the environment
Infrastructure:
road, railways
Government
Commerce
Technology
Social
Pop culture
The natural
environment
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