Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM)
The
RBM is similar to the Boltzmann machine in that it is an unsupervised, stochastic
(probabilistic), generative deep learning model. However, a key difference is that
the RBM is only comprised of two layers: the input layer and the hidden layer. Its
architecture is similar to that of the artificial neural network model you explored in
Chapter
3
, with the RBM layers looking like the first two layers of an ANN. Because
we place a restriction on the layers that none of the nodes within their own layer are
to be interconnected, the model is termed as a
restricted Boltzmann machine. More
specifically, since each node outputs a binary value, we are dealing with a
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