O’zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vasirligi

Вариант №12
WHAT IS CULTURE?
The word "culture" came into English from Latin. In Latin it is called "culture", which means "working", "growing something", "education", "development", and so on. The Uzbek word "Maдaният" came from the Arabic language. You may read about it in our dictionaries.
One of the perfect English sources, Hornby's Oxford .dic­tionary goes as follows: culture is, we read there, "develop­ment of the body, mind and spirit by training and ex­perience"; "physical culture is important, but we must not neglect the culture of the mind", we can read in the above-mentioned book as well.
Development of arts, science also is included in the meaning of the word. All the arts, beliefs, social institutions, characteristics of community, race, nationality, and so on are considered to be culture too. For example, the Arabic culture, Greek culture. "The growing of flowers is an inter­esting culture" may be also an example.
We usually say a cultured man or a man of culture while we mean an educated, learned person. In this case we mean his knowledge, interests, tastes, customs, and so on.
Now we simply may establish what the English word "culture" means in general. If we go into the heart of the matter we may find that culture includes a large group of events such as: traditions, customs, clothing, food, money, picnics, weekend, and many other things of social life.
People study foreign languages through culture, in other words, while learning English we get information on the subjects we are interested in.

1.Tеkstni uking va tarjima kiling.

2.Tеkstga savollar tuzing
3.Shu savollarga javob bеring
4.tеkstni mazmunini ifodalaydigan dialog tuzing
5.Shu tеkst asosida xikoya tuzing
6.Artikl, ot, sifat, son, olmosh ravishlar prеdlog va
boglovchilarni toping va aloxida ajratib bеring.
7.Tеkstdan to be, to have, to do yordamchi fеllarini toping.
8.Mеning mamlakatim, shaxrim, kishlogim, sеvimli kasbim,
urtogim, sportim tеmalaridan xoxlaganingizni bayon eting.
9.Tеkstdan iboralarni ajratib yozing va gap tuzing.
10. 10 ta makola yozing va yodlang.