O’zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vasirligi

Вариант № 21
THE FIFTH CONTINENT
It was not discovered until 1642. For almost two hundred years after it was discovered the country had no name.
Ptotemy ['talon-ill. a geographer who lived in the second century, had made a map of the world, and had shown a country on this map that he called Terra Australia Incognita — the Southern Unknown Land. Of course, Ptolemy had never visited Australia and had never spoken to anybody who had seen the country, but he thought that there was such a country somewhere in the south. Later, geographers gave the name Terra Australis — Southern Land — to the fifth comment. This name was given to different countries in the south when they were discovered. At last in 1814, an English sea traveller gave the name Australia to the country and ointment.
The highest part of Australia and almost all of mountains are near the coast The whole central part of the country is dry; it never rains, there are no large rivers and there is al­most no water there.
Scientists think that there was a time when Australia was part of Asia. That was millions of years ago, of course, and the trees and plants and animals that we see round us today did not exist then. When trees and large animals appeared in other parts of the world, Australia had already became an island far from the coast of Asia.
Today its plants, birds and animals are not like those we know. For example, very many Australian animals do not walk or run; they jump. Such animals as kangaroo exist only in Australia. There are animals with tails that they use to climb trees, and fish that a half animal and can live for some lime out of water. Some Australian birds cannot fly, they can only walk, and some of them laugh, but do not sing. Song birds in other parts of the world are small birds. But though the lyre­bird is a large bird. its song is really wonderful. The lyre-bird has that name because its tail looks like the musical instrument that we call a lyre. like almost all the other birds and animals of Australia, lyre-birds do not live in any other part of the world.
This country is far from all tile other continents but there now live people of many nationalities including Uzbeks. All the people in the country speak English. Australia is one of the English-speaking countries of the world.

1.Tеkstni uking va tarjima kiling.

2.Tеkstga savollar tuzing.
3.Shu savollarga javoblar bеring.
4.Shu tеkst asosida dialog tuzing.
5.Shu tеkstga moslab xikoya tuzing.
6.Ixtiyoriy 20 gapdan iborat bulgan uzbеkcha matnni ingliz tiliga
tarjima kiling.
7.Tеkstdagi xar bir gapning fе'l zamonlarini aniklang.
8.Tеkstdan modal fе'llar, kuchirma va uzlashtirma gaplar, payt va
shart ergash gaplarini aniklang va ular xakida kiskacha yozing.
9.Sеvimli taomlaringiz, bayramlar, kitoblar, filmlar xakida
bittasini tanlab yozing.
10.Uzbеkistonning bayrogi, gеrbi, Konstitutsiyasi, kadimiy
shaxarlari, sanoat kishlok xujaligi xakida xoxlagan bita tеmani
kiskacha yozing.