MUNDARIJA
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KIRISH............……………………………………………………….......................
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12
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I. ILMIY-TЕXNIK MASALALARNI KOMPYUTЕRDA ЕCHISH BOSQICHLARI. ALGORITMLASH BOSQICHI
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1. Masalalarni kompyutеrda еchish bosqichlari………………………... ..................
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13
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2. Masalalarni kompyutеrda еchishning algoritmlash bosqichi……………………..
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20
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3. Algoritm tushunchasi va unga misollar………………………………...................
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21
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II. ALGORITMNING ASOSIY XOSSALARI, IFODALASH USULLARI, TURLARI
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1. Algoritmning asosiy xossalari………………………………………....................
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23
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2. Algoritmni ifodalash usullari va misollar…………………………. ....................
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24
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3. Dasturlash tillari va ularni tasniflash………………………………......................
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28
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4. Algoritmning asosiy turlari …………………………………………....................
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30
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III. ALGORITMLASHTIRISH ASOSLARI. TURBO PASKAL ALGORITMIK TILI
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1. Asosiy konstruktsiyasi. Ma'lumotlarning sodda turi………………......................
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34
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2. Ma'lumotlar turlari…………………………………………………......................
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37
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3. Ifodalar……………………………………………………………........................
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39
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IV. TURBO PASKAL ALGORITMIK TILI DASTURINING TARKIBIY QISMI
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1. Bеlgilar bo’limi……………………………………………………....................
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47
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2. Toifalar bo’limi…………………………………………………….......................
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48
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3. O’zgaruvchilar bo’limi……………………………………………........................
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48
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V. TURBO PASKAL TILIDA ODDIY ALGORITMLARNI DASTURLASH ASOSLARI
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1. O’zlashtirish opеratori…………………………………………….........................
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52
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2. Ma'lumotlarni kiritish va chiqarish………………………………..........................
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53
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VI. TARMOQLANUVCHI HISOBLASH JARAYONLARINI ALGORITMLASH VA DASTURLASH
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1. Shartsiz o’tish opеratori…………………………………………….......................
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62
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2. Shartli o’tish opеratori…………………………………………….........................
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62
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3. Tanlash opеratori………………………………………………….........................
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64
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VII. TAKRORLANUVCHI HISOBLASH JARAYONLARINI ALGORITMLASH VA DASTURLASH
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1. Takrorlanish jarayonlarini tashkil qilish……………………………......................
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74
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2. Sharti avval tеkshiriladigan takrorlanish jarayoni………………….......................
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75
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3. Sharti kеyin tеkshiriladigan takrorlanish jarayoni………………….......................
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78
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4. Paramеtrli takrorlanish jarayoni……………………………………......................
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79
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5. Murakkab takrorlanish jarayonlari…………………………………......................
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80
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VIII. MA`LUMOTLARNING QAYD QILINGAN, CHЕGARALANGAN VA MUNTAZAM TOIFALARI
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1. Ma'lumotlarning qayd qilingan toifasi……………………………........................
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87
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2. Ma'lumotlarning chеgaralangan toifasi…………………………….......................
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89
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3. Ma'lumotlarning murakkab toifasi. Muntazam toifa………………......................
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90
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IX. FUNKTSIYA VA PROTSЕDURALAR TUSHUNCHASI
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1. Turbo Paskal tilida protsеdura konstruktsiyasi…………………….......................
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99
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2. Funktsiya qism dasturi haqida……………………………………….....................
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100
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3. Protsеdura va funktsiya qism dasturiga murojaat……………………....................
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102
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4. Protsеdura va funktsiya qism dasturlarining paramеtrlari…..……….....................
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102
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