O’zbekiston respublikasi axborot texnologiyalari va kommunikatsiyalarini rivojlantirish vazirligi muhammad al-xorazmiy nomidagi toshkent axborot texnologiyalari

ROUTER ga kiritiladigan komandalar.
Router>en Router#conf t
Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#ex
Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0.10 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#ex
Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0.20 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#ex Router(config)#ip dhcppool t1
Router(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 Router(dhcp-config) #default-router 192.168.10.1 Router(dhcp-config)#ex Router(config)#ip dhcp pool t2
Router(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.20.1 Router(dhcp-config)#do wr
Qurilgan topologiyani sozlashda xatolikka yo’l qo’yilgan. Ushbu xatolik qayerda sodir bo’lganligini toppish uchun har bir vlandagi bitta hostga static IP address va qolgan hostlarga dinamik IP address berib chiqish kerak.


17.3-rasm. Vlan 10 va Vlan 20 dagi hostlarga static IP address berish





17.4-rasm. Vlan 10 dagi hostlar dinamik IP addresslarni sozlash





17.5-rasm. Vlan 10 dagi hostlar dinamik IP address berish



Yuqoridagi rasmlardan ko’rish mumkinki(17.3 va 17.4-rasmlar). Vlan 10 dagi hostlar ip address olgan lekin vlan 20 dagi hostlar ip address olmagan. Demak, vlan 20 nima uchun ip address olmaganligini aniqlab ushbu xatolikni bartaraf etishimiz kerak.
Komutator va marshrutizator qurilmalarida muammolarni aniqlash uchun quyidagi buyruqlardan foydalaniladi:

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