since…- dan beri
than… - dan ko’ra
through - orasidan, orqali
till - gacha
to….- ga
toward…- ga
under- tagida, pastida
unlike…- ga o’xshamasdan
until - gacha
up…- ga, …da
with - bilan
with in - ichida
without… - siz
two words - ikkita so’zlar
according to…- ga qaraganda
because of - sababida, tufayli
close to - yaqinda
except for - dan tashqari
far from - dan uzoq
inside of…. - Ichida
instead of…- dan ko’ra
near to….- ga yaqin
next to… -dan keyin
outside of… - dan tashqari
prior to….- Gacha
three words - uchta so’zlar
as far as… - gacha
as well as… - ga o’xshab
in addition to…- ga qo’shimcha
in front of… - qarshisida
in spite of…- dan ko’ra
on behalf of…- nomidan
on top of… - tepasida
Feelings - Hissiyotlar
afraid - qo'rqish
annoyed - achchiqlangan
angry - badjahl
bored - zerikkan
ecstatic - o'ta xursand
happy - xursand
miserable - g'amgin
pleased - kayfiyati chog'
sad - xafa
suspicious - shubhali
shy - uyatish
surprised - ajablangan
So'roq gaplar
1. How? - Qanday? Qanday qilib?
2. How far? - Qancha uzoq?
3. How long? - Qancha vaqt uzoqlikda?
4. How many? - Qancha (sanaladigan)?
5. How much? - Qancha (sanalmaydigan)?
6. How old? - Qancha yosh?
7. Since what time? - Qachondan beri?
8. What? - Nima? Qanday?
9. What colour? - Qanday rangda?
10. What kind of? - Qanday turda?
11. What type of? - Qanday turda?
12. What time? - Soat nechida?
13. What...about? - Nima haqida?
14. What...for? - Nima uchun?
15. What...with? - Nima bilan?
16. What? - Nima? Qanday?
17. When? - Qachon?
18. Where to? - Qayerga?
19. Where...from? - Qayerdan?
Ingliz tilidagi kasallik nomlarini o'qishni o'rganamiz
Allergy [ˈalədʒi] - Allergiya
Brain attack [breɪn əˈtak] - Insult
Bronchitis [brɒŋˈkʌɪtɪs] - Bronxit
Burn [bəːn] - Kuyish
Cancer [ˈkansə] - Saraton
Chicken pox [ˈtʃɪkɪnpɒks] - Chipqon
Cold [kəʊld] - Shamollash
Colitis [kəˈlʌɪtɪs] - Kulunj (yo'g'on ichak yallig'lanishi)
Contagious disease [kənˈteɪdʒəs dɪˈziːz] - Yuqumli kasalliklar
Diabetes [ˌdʌɪəˈbiːtiːz] - Diabet
Disordered stomach [dɪsˈɔːdəd ˈstʌmək] - Oshqozon og'rig'i
Dysentery [ˈdɪs(ə)nt(ə)ri] - Dizenteriya
Epilepsy [ˈɛpɪlɛpsi] - Tutqanoq
Food poisoning [fuːd ˈpɔɪz(ə)nɪŋ] - Oziq-ovqatdan zaharlanish
Gastritis [gaˈstrʌɪtɪs] - Gastrit
Heart attack [hɑːt əˈtak] - Yurak xuruji, infarkt
Hypertension [hʌɪpəˈtɛnʃ(ə)n] - Gipertenziya
Inflammation [ɪnfləˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] - Yallig'lanish
Influenza [ɪnflʊˈɛnzə], flu [fluː] - Gripp
Measles [ˈmiːz(ə)lz] - Qizamiq
Nephritis [nɪˈfrʌɪtɪs] - Nefrit
Pharyngitis [ˌfarɪŋˈdʒʌɪtɪs] - Farangit
Pneumonia [njuːˈməʊnɪə] - Pnevmoniya
Rheumatism [ˈruːmətɪz(ə)m] - Revmatizm
Smallpox [ˈsmɔːlpɒks] - Chechak
Tuberculosis [tjʊˌbəːkjʊˈləʊsɪs] - Sil
Tumour [ˈtjuːmə] - Shish, o'simta
Ulcer [ˈʌlsə] - Oshqozon Yarasi
Ta'na a'zolari - Parts of the body
Head —[hed] —Bosh
Hair —[xeir] —Soch
Brain —[brein] —Miya
Ear —[ie] —Quloq
Nose —[nouz] —Burun
Face — [feiz] —Yuz
Eye — [ai] —Koʻz
Brow — [brau] —Qosh
Eyelash — [ailaesh] — Kiprik
Mouth — [maus] —Ogʻiz
Lip — [lip] —Lab
Tongue — [tang] — Til
Tooth — [tuz] — Tish
Neck — [nek] — Boʻyin
Shoulder — [shoulde] — Yelka
Hand — [hend] — Qoʻl
Body — [bodi] — Gavda
Stomach — [stamek] — Qorin
Waist — [veist] — Bel
Foot — [fut] — Oyoq
Knee — [ni:] — Tizza
Finger — [finge] — Panja
Nail — [neil] — Tirnoq
Heel — [hi:l] — Tovon
Back — [baek] — Orqa
bat - (baet) - sport bitasi, toʻqmoq
Big - (big) - katta
box - (boks) - quti, zarba(sport)
by - (bai) - yonida, oldida
dot - (dot) - nuqta, xol
dеsk - (desk) - parta
flat - (fleyt) - tekis, yassi
go - (gou) - yurmoq, bormoq
gun - (gan) - miltiq, toʻpponcha
hеlp --- (xelp) - yordam
lakе - (leik) - koʻl
makе - (meik) - model, nusxa
mist - (mist) - tuman, tutun
namе - (neim) - ism
nap - (naæp) - kunduzgi uyqu
nosе - (nouz) - burun
on - (on) - ustida
palе - (peil) - qoziq, tayoq
platе - (pleit) - tarelka
pеncil - (pensl) - qalam
rosе - (rouz) - atirgul
so - (sou) - shunday
studеnt - (styudent) - talaba
such - (sach) - shunday
timе - (taim) - vaqt
typе - (taip) - yozmoq
wе - (vi) - biz
School - Maktab
When does the school-year begin in Uzbekistan?- O’zbekistonda o’quv yili qachon boshlanadi?
The school-year begins on the second of September.- O’quv yili ikkinchi sentabrdan boshlanadi.
Do all school graduates enter higher schools? - Barcha maktab bitiruvchilari oliy o’quv yurtlariga kirishadimi?
Every school is administered by a director and one or two assistants. - Har maktab rahbariyati bitta direktor va bir yoki ikki yordamchidan tashkil topadi.
What foreign languages are taught at schools? - Maktablarda qaysi chet tillari o’rgatiladi?
English, German and French. - Ingliz, Nemis va Fransuz tilllari.
When do the pupils begin studying a foreign language? - Chet tilini o’quvchilar qachondan boshlab o’rgana boshlaydilar?
They begin studying a foreign language in the second form. - Ular ikkinchi sinfda chet tilini o’rgana boshlaydilar.
What natural sciences do they study at schools? - Ular qanday tabiiy fanlarni maktabda o’rganishadi?
They study physics, chemistry and biology.
- Ular fizika, kimyo va biologiya fanlarini o’rganishadi.
O'zidan keyin To + infinitive oladigan fe'llar to'plami
Afford-qurbi yetmoq
Agree-qo'shilmoq
Appear-paydo bo'lmoq
Arrange-belgilamoq
Ask-so'ramoq
Beg-yalinmoq
Care-yoqtirmoq
Claim-tasdiqlamoq
Consent-rozi bo'lmoq
Decide-qaror qilmoq
Demand-talab qilmoq
Deserve-loyiq bo'lmoq
Expect-kutmoq
Fail-omadsizlikka uchramoq
Hesitate-ikkilanmoq
Hope-umid qilmoq
Learn-o’rganmoq
Manage-uddalamoq
mean-nazarda tutmoq
offer-taklif qilmoq
plan-rejalashtirmoq
prepare-tayyorlanmoq
pretend-mug’ombirlik qilmoq
promise-vada bermoq
refuse-rad etmoq
Seem-tuyulmoq
Struggle-kurashmoq
Swear-qasam ichmoq
Wait-kutmoq
Want-xohlamoq
"Go" fe'li so'z birikmalari
go abroad - chet elga chiqish
go astray - adashib qolish
go bad - buzilib qolish, aynib qolish
go bald - kal bo'lish
go bankrupt - bankrot bo'lish
go blind - ko'r bo'lish / sezmay qolish
go crazy - jinni bo'lish
go dark - qorong'ulashish
go deaf - kar bo'lish
go fishing - baliq ovlash
go mad - jahli chiqish
go missing - yo'qolish
go on foot - piyoda yurish
go online - aloqaga chiqish
go overseas - okeandan o'tish
go quiet - jim bo'lib qolish
go sailing - suzish / qayiqda suzish
go to war - urush boshlash
go yellow - sariq bo'lish
So'zlashuv uchun ayrim foydali iboralar
Hi, there!
- Salom
How’ve you been?
- Ahvolingiz qanday?
What’s good?
– Qanday yaxshi xabarlar?
What’s new?
- Nima yangiliklar?
Hey! There he/she is!
- Eeee! Mana qayerda ekan!
How’s your day?
- Kuningiz qanday o'tyapti?
How long has it been?
- Ko'rishmaganimizga qancha bo'ldi?
It has been a long time/It’s been too long
- Ko'rishmaganimizga ancha bo'ldi.
It’s always a pleasure to see you
- Siz bilan uchrashishdan doim xursandman
Look who it is!
- Qarangchi, bu kim ekan!
Is it really you? When did we last meet?
- Bu rostdan ham senmisan? Oxirgi marotaba qachon ko'rishgan edik?
Long time no see
- Anchadan beri ko'rishmadik
Where have you been hiding?
- Qayerga yo'q bo'lib qolarding?
Wow, it’s so good to see you again!
- Vauu! Seni yana uchratganim zo'r bo'ldi!
Good to see you (again)/ Great to see you/ Nice to see you
- Seni yana ko'rganimdan xursandman!
O’rin-joy predloglari
at the door – eshik yonida
at home – uyda
at the desk – parta yonida
at the lesson – darsda
at the window – deraza yonida
at the cinema – kinoteatrda
at the church – cherkov yonida
at the hotel – mehmonxonada
at the tree – daraxt yonida
at the bus-stop – avtobus bekatida
in the box – quti ichida
in a magazine – jurnalda
in the hotel – mehmonxonada
in the room – xonada
in the newspaper – gazetada
in the book – kitobdain Uzbekistan – O’zbekistonda
in my mouth – og’zimda
in the water – suvda
in the garden – bog’da
on the table – stol ustida
on the roof – tomda
on horseback – otda
on a bus – avtobusda
on the left – chapda
on the carpet – gilamda
on page – sahifada
on the wall – devorda
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