Oila va turmush


"Parenthetical words and phrases"



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"Parenthetical words and phrases"

IELTS 7.5+
Frankly speaking- Ochiqchasiga aytganda

To cut it short - Qisqa qlib aytganda

So to speak - Deylik...

Meanwhile - Vaqtida

By the way - Aytgancha

It goes without saying - Oʻz oʻzidan ma'lum

As far as I know - Bilishimcha

Indeed- Rostdan ham

In other words - Boshqa soʻz bilan

However - Biroq

So well- Demak, shunday qlib Binobarin

Besides- Bundan tashqari

Also - Shuningdek

Сertainly- Albatta

Anyway - Xar qanday xolatda ham

Always at all - Umuman

Therefore- Shu sababga koʻra

Though - Garchan, garchi

Although - Garchand, garchi

Meantime- Ungacha

Nevertheless - Lekin shunday boʻlsada

Perhaps - Balki boʻlishi mumkin

Probably- Balki, boʻlishi mumkin

To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda

At all- Umuman

In any case - Xar qanday colatda ham

To tell the truth- Toʻgʻrisini aytganda

So- Xoʻsh

Moreover- Undan tashqari


to be fe’liga iboralar
to be ill — kasal bo‘lmoq

to be well — sog‘ (yaxshi) bo‘lmoq

to be hungry — och qolmoq

to be wet through — ho‘l bo‘lmoq

to be thirsty — chanqamoq

to be interested in — qiziqmoq (biror narsaga)

to be glad — xursand bo‘lmoq

to be happy — baxtli bo‘lmoq

to be married — uylanmoq (turmushga chiqmoq)

to be single — yolg‘iz (bo‘ydoq, beva) bo‘lmoq

to be busy — band bo‘lmoq

to be free — bo‘sh bo‘lmoq

to be angry — jahli chiqmoq

to be fond of — qiziqmoq, yaxshi ko‘rmoq

to be late for — kechikmoq

to be in — ichkarida bo‘lmoq

to be out — tashqarida bo‘lmoq

to be away — tashqarida (vatanidan) bo‘lmoq

to be sorry — kechirim so‘ramoq

to be on duty — navbatchi bo‘lmoq


Agreement - Rozilik ✳️

Yes, certainly - Ha, albatta

Sure - Turgan gap

That’s right - To’g’ri

Right you are - Siz haqsiz

O.K. - Yaxshi, Durust

Very good - Juda yaxshi

I see - Ravshan.Tushunarli

I think so - Shunday deb o’ylayman

Most likely - Ehtimol, shunday

I’m afraid so - Shunday bo’lsa kerak

Definitely - So’zsiz. Shak -shubhasiz

That’s just it - Xuddi shunday

Willingly - Bajonidil

With pleasure - Jon deb

Undoubtedly - Shubhasiz

I agree - Roziman

Agreed - Kelishdik

Fantastic - Juda soz. Balli. Ajabo

Fine - Juda yaxshi

That’s fine - Juda soz bo’libdi

In a way that's so - Har qalay bu shundaydir!


Suhbat uchun kerakli iboralar:

1. What for? - Nima uchun?

2. Let's drop the subject - Keling shu mavzuni to'xtataylik

3. Let's clear it up - Keling, aniqlab olamiz

4. What are you talking about? - Nima deyapsiz?

5. What are you driving at? - Nima demoqchisiz?

6. That's not the point - Buni aloqasi yo'q

7. It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani o'zgartiraolmaydi

8. That's very well, but - Ajoyib,lekin....

9. So what? - Nima bo'libdi(farqi nima)?

10. You can take it from me - Menga ishonishiz mumkin

11. What of it? - xo'sh nima bo'libdi?

12. I have no idea - Bilmasam

13. Ask me another - Osonroq savol so'ra!

14. I wish I knew - Qani edi bisaydim!

15. I don't care - Menga farqi yo'q

16. It doesn't matter - farqi yo'q

17. It's all the same to me - Hammasi bari bir

18. It's up to you - Sizga bog'liq

19. It's beside the point - Bu mutloq boshqa narsa

20. Use your own judgement - o'zinga qara


Vocabulary notes:
1. abolish - tugatmoq

2. admit to - ...ga ruxsat bermoq

3. achieve world fame - jahonga mashhur bolmoq

4. badminton - badminton

5. basket-ball court - basketbol maydoni

6. boxing - boks

7. centre forward - markaziy hujumchi

8. chariot-racing - arava poygasi

9. compete - musobaqalashmoq (bellashmoq)

10. compititor - raqib

11. compulsory - majburiy

12. crowd - guruh, toda

13. cycling - velosiped minish

14. International Olimpic Committee - Xalqaro Olimpiada Qomitasi

15. keep up the pace - tezlikni saqlamoq

16. match - oyin

17. national - milliy

18. observe - amal (rioya) qilmoq

19. Olimpic Flame - Olimpiada alangasi (mashali)

20. Olimpic games - Olimpiada oyinlari

21. to pay a great attention to - katta ahamiyat bermoq

22. physical culture - jismoniy tarbiya

23. reserve - zapas qilmoq

24. restore - qayta tiklamoq

25. rowing - qayiqda suzish

26. running - yugurish

27. serve - xizmat qilmoq 62

28. to set up a world record - jahon rekordini ornatmoq

29. shooting - miltiq otish

30. skating - konki uchish

31. skiing - changi uchish

32. skill - mahorat

33. sports club - sport klubi

34. daring - juratli, jasur

35. to depend on - bogliq bolmoq

36. end in draw - durang bilan tugamoq

37. fancing - qilichbozlik

38. foster - tarbiyalamoq

39. goal-keeper - darvozabon

40. good-will - yaxshi niyat

41. "home" team - mezbonlar komandasi

42. in honour of - sharafiga

43. hunting - ov qilish

44. ice-hockey - xokkey

45. symbolize - simvol qilib olmoq

46. visitors team - mehmonlar komandasi

47. win - yutmoq

48. wrestling - kurash

49. bencher - zapas oyinchi

50. big league games -yuqori liga komandalari oyini

51. to be in an off-side position - oyindan yuqori holatda bolmoq

52. centre back - markaziy himoyachi

53. chalenger - raqib

54. corner kick - burchakdan tepish

55. cup - kubok

56. to cut off - ushlab qolmoq

57. defeat - yutqazish 63

58. to defeat - yutqazmoq

59. direct free kick - jarima topi(ni)

60. drive - qattiq zarba

61. fieldplayer - maydondagi oyinchi

62. to foil - zarbani qaytarmoq

63. forward - hujumchi

64. fullback - himoyachi

65. from well out - uzoqdan

66. from close in - yaqindan

67. gate jam - darvoza oldida sur-sur

68. goal - darvoza, gol

69. halfback - yarim himoyachi

70. to handle the ball - qol bilan oynamoq

71. to head the ball over the bar - topni bosh bilan urib darvoza toridan oshirib yubormoq

72. an inside left (right) - chap (o’ng) tomondagi o’rta hujumchi

73. kick-off - to'pni birinchi urish

74. left (right) winger - chap (ong) qanot hujumchisi

75. linesman - liniyadagi sudya

76. line-up - jonli devor (tosiq)

77. misskick - (topni) xato tepish

78. muff - lapashang, landovur

79. penalty kick - 11 metrlik jarima topi

80. penalty box - jarima maydonchasi

81. point margin - ochkolar nisbatidagi farq

82. to score a goal - (darvozaga) top kirgizmoq

83. referee - sudya

84. sign board -tablo

85. second division games - quyi liga komandalari oyini

86. soceer -futbol (Angliyada) 64

87. to widen the gap -farqni oshirmoq

88. to bat the ball - topni yerga urmoq

89. to bar - tosmoq

90. to block - oyinchini ushlamoq

91. to cut into the zone - raqib zonasiga shiddat bilan kirmoq

92. to dribble the ball - topni yerga urib oldinga yurmoq

93. to drop (throw in, shoot) basket - topni savatga tashlamoq, otmoq

94. to draw (to pull) the opponent - raqibni oziga jalb qilmoq

95. personal (technical) foul - shaxsiy xato

96. to put the ball in play - topni oyinga kiritmoq

97. to strike the ball out - topni raqibning qolidan urib olmoq

98. to team up - komandadoshiga yordam bermoq

99. to drop the ball - topni qolga kiritmoq

100. spiker - topni kuchli zarb bilan uradigan o`yinchi (volebol)




Verbs + Prepositions

A

accuse sb of - da ayblamoq

advise sb on/about sth - biror kishiga maslahat bermoq

agree with sb about/on sth - kelishmoq

aim at - maqsad qilmoq

apologise to sb for sth - kechirim so'ramoq

apply to sb/sth for sth - ariza yozmoq

approve of - xursand bo'lmoq

argue with sb about/for sth - biror narsaga bahslashmoq

arrest sb for sth - qamoqqa olmoq

arrive at a building - binoga yetib kelmoq

arrive in a city / town / country katta shahar yoki mamlakatga kelmoq

ask for - iltimos qilmoq

associate with - qo'llab - quvatlash


B

beg for - yalinmoq

believe in - ishonmoq

belong to - tegishli bolmoq

benefit from - dan foyda olmoq

beware of - ehtiyot bo'lmoq

blame sb for sth. - Ayblamoq

blame sth on sb - ayblamoq

boast about/of borrow from - qarz olmoq



C

care about sb/sth -g'amxorlik qilmoq

care for sb/sth g'amxorlik qilmoq

choose from/between - tanlamoq

collaborate with -xizmat qilmoq

combine with - birlashtirmoq

comment on - fikr bildirmoq

communicate with aloqa qilmoq

compare with/to taqqoslamoq

compete with sb for sth musobaqalashmoq

complain to sb about/of sth - shikoyat qilmoq

concentrate on sth diqqatni qaratmoq

confess sth to sb tavba qilmoq

congratulate sb on sth tabriklamoq

connect to/with bog'lanmoq

consist of tashkil topmoq

contrast with taqqoslamoq

contribute to - hissa qoshmoq

cooperate with sb - hamkorlik qilmoq

cope with eplamoq

cover sb in/with sth - o'ramoq

criticise for tanqid qilmoq


D

deal with - taqsimlamoq

decide on - qaror qilmoq

dedicate sth to sb - bag‘ishlamoq

depart from - jo‘natmoq

depend on - bog‘liq bo‘lmoq

describe sth to sb - tasvirlamoq

differ from - farqlanmoq

disagree with sb about/on sth - qarshi bo‘lmoq

disapprove of - yaxshilamoq

discourage from - umidsizlantirmoq

distinguish between - ajratmoq

divide sth between/among - bo‘lmoq

divide sth into - bo‘lmoq

divide by (Maths) - orqali bo‘lmoq

dream about/of - orzu qilmoq



E

escape from - dan qochmoq

exchange sth for sth else - uchun almashtirmoq

excuse sb for/from - kechirim so‘ramoq

experiment on sb/sth with sth

explain sth to - tushuntirmoq



F

fight with - urishmoq

fill sth with sth else - to‘ldirmoq

forget about - unutmoq




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