money demand is negatively related to the level of interest rates.
In putting the three motives for holding money balances together into a demand
for money equation, Keynes was careful to distinguish between nominal quantities
and real quantities. Money is valued in terms of what it can buy. If, for example, all
prices in the economy double (the price level doubles), the same nominal quantity
of money will be able to buy only half as many goods. Keynes thus reasoned that
people want to hold a certain amount of
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