Mid-term on translation theory and practice Variant Group Name



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Mid-term on translation theory and practice Variant 1.
Group_______________ Name___________________________________
1._______________________ is observed when in the languages considered there are identical, grammatical categories with identical particular meanings.

A) Partial morphological correspondence

B) Complete morphological correspondence

C) Complete lexical correspondence

D) Absence of correspondence
2_______________________ is observed when in the languages examined there are grammatical categories ways identical categorial meanings but with some differences in the particular meanings.

A) Absence of correspondence

B) Complete lexical correspondence

C) Partial morphological correspondence

D) Complete morphological correspondence
3. By complete syntactic correspondence we understand ____________________.

A) the predicate of the simple sentences is expressed by an intransitive verb

B) the conformity in structure and sequence of words in word-combinations and sentences

C) the conformity in meaning but discrepancy in the structure of phase

D) lack of certain syntactic construction in the target languages
4. I heard the door open... –Эшик очилганини эшитдим, Я услышал как открылась дверь.

Above given is an example for _____________

A) Partial lexical correspondence

B)Complete syntactic correspondence

C)Absence of syntactic correspondence

D)Complete lexical correspondence


5.Find an example for partial syntactic correspondence

A)One book, Битта китоб, Одна книга

B)he laughed – у кулди , он засмеялся.

C)House –plan, уй плани, план дома

D)A and C
6.Grammatical transformations are as follows:

A)substitution; transcription; addition; elision.

B)substitution; transposition; addition; supplementation, omission.

C)substitution; transposition; supplementation, elision.

D)substitution; transposition; omission; supplementation.
7.What type of grammatical transformation is characterized by the change of position/order of linguistic elements in the Target language in comparison with a Source language


A)Suplementation

B)Substitution

C)transposition

D)omission


8._______________________ is necessitated by grammatical redundancy of certain forms in two languages.



A)Omission

B)Addition

C)Transposition

D)Substitution


9.What type of grammatical transformation is used here:



Also, there was an awkward hesitancy at times, as he essayed the new words he had learnt.

Баъзида у якиндагина урганган янги сузларини талаффуз килишда хозирланиб, тухтаб коларди.

A)transposition

B)supplementation

C)omission

D)Substitution
10.There are _____ kinds of substitutions


A)3

B)4


C)2

D)5

11.The following types of phraseological units may be observed:


A)phrasemes and idioms

B)phrasemes and proverbs

C)idioms and phrasal verbs

D)idioms and proverbs




12.The arms race / phraseme/, куролланиш пойгаси, гонка вооружений

Cold war / idiom/, совук уруш, холодная война

Are examples of ________________



A)Translation by analogy

B)Literary translation

C)Descriptive translation

D) Verbatum translation




13. Find the appropriate types of lexical transformation.

A) Lexical substitution, addition (supplementation), omission (dropping).

B) Absence of syntactic correspondence, partial syntactic correspondence

C) Transposition, addition

D) Omission, transposition, addition
14. The word translation is derived from the ___________ ‘translatum’.

A)german

B) greek

C) Latin

D) norse


15._____________ is the process of converting an original or “source” text into a text in another language.

A)linguiustics

B) Etymology.

C)phonetics

D) translation


16.____________is the translation within the same language.

A) intersemiotic

B) intralingual

C)interlingual

D)Transparency


17.__________________ is the conversion of text from one script to another.

A) Transliteration

B)Transcription

C)Decoding

D) Encoding


18. ______________ is the study of sign and sign systems in language.

A)Pragmatics

B)Psychology

C) Semiotics

D) Geology


19.In _______________ the translator adds elements to the target texts to make up for their absence in the target language

A)Compensation

B)Linguistic.

C)Borrowing

D)Adaptation


20.Find the appropriate types of grammatical transformation.

A) Substitution, transposition, omission, supplementation

B) Omission, addition, transposition, supplementation

C)Descriptive, analogy, transposition, supplementation

D)Absence of syntactic correspondence, partial syntactic correspondence
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