Conclusion
Participation in a worksite comprehensive financial education program was found to
produce a significant difference for improving financial well-being for two of the six measures
used, after accounting for the demographic differences that existed between the participant and
control groups. These results support historical findings of decreased financial well-being from
increased worry about financial management behaviors and current financial position among
participants. In all but the one measure, the participant group had change levels numerically
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more positive than the control group, two of which were significantly greater for improving
financial well-being.
As noted previously, with the exception of a handful of studies, there has been little
testing of financial education programs using quasi-experimental methods. The methodology and
results of this study should provide a meaningful contribution to the body of research in the field
of financial education, literacy, and well-being. As subsequent generations of retirees follow the
boomers, it will be noteworthy to explore how the greater challenges of higher medical costs,
increased longevity through medical advances, a shifting emphasis towards employee savings
responsibility, and concern over the future viability of government social retirement programs
impact the financial well-being and subsequent behaviors across the financial literacy spectrum.
Comprehensive financial education programs will likely grow in popularity among
employers looking for new forms of employee benefits that will both be valued and have a
meaningful impact on improving the personal and work lives of employees. The results of this
study can help support that effort by helping educators explain the value of the program to
increase financial education and literacy, as well as setting the expectation for the possibility of
reduced financial well-being as a result of increased awareness of current financial position. If
employees are going to be able to effectively manage the increased responsibility for retirement
planning amidst the added complexity from the proliferation of financial products and markets,
then comprehensive financial education delivered in the workplace will most likely play a
significant role in the future financial knowledge and satisfaction of millions of Americans.
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