Membrane Gas Separation

References 
(1) Gas exchange: CO 
2
emissions 1990 – 2006 , Nature , 447 , 1038 ( 2007 ).
(2) Carbon Dioxide (CO 
2
) properties, uses, applications, CO 
2
gas and liquid carbon dioxide, http://
www.uigi.com/carbondioxide.html .
(3) S. R. Rushing , Opportunities for CO 
2
coproduction, Ethanol producer magazine, June 2005 .
(4) M. R. M. Abu - Zahra , P. H. M. Feron , P. J. Jansens , E. L.V. Goetheer , New process concepts 
for CO 
2
post - combustion capture process integrated with co - production of hydrogen , Inter. J. 
Hydro. Energy , 34 , 3992 – 4004 ( 2009 ).
(5) M. Czyperek , P. Zapp , H. J. M. Bouwmeester , M. Modigell , K. - V. Peinemann , I. Voigt , W. 
A. Meulenberg , L. Singheiser , D. St ö ver , MEM - BRAIN gas separation membranes for zero -
emission fossil power plants , Energy Procedia , 1 , 303 – 310 ( 2009 ).
(6) L. Shao , B. T. Low , T. - S. Chung , A. R. Greenberg , Polymeric membranes for the hydrogen 
economy: Contemporary approaches and prospects for the future , J. Memb. Sci. , 327 , 18 – 31
( 2009 ).
(7) R. W. Baker , K. Lokhandwala , Natural gas processing with membranes: An overview ,  Ind. 
Eng. Chem. Res . , 47 , 2109 – 2121 ( 2008 ).
(8) C. E. Powell , G. G. Qiao , Polymeric CO 
2
/N 
2
gas separation membranes for the capture of 
carbon dioxide from power plant fl ue gases , J. Membr. Sci. , 279 , 1 – 49 ( 2006 ).
(9) J. - L. Li , B. - H. Chen , Review of CO 
2
absorption using chemical solvents in hollow fi ber 
membrane contactors , Sep. Purif. Technol. , 41 , 109 – 122 ( 2005 ).
(10) W. A. Bollinger , D. L. MacLean , R. S. Narayan , Separation systems for oil refi ning and 
production , Chem. Eng. Prog. , 1982 , 27 – 32 .
(11) C. Anderson , A. Siahaan , Membrane CO 
2
Removal from natural gas, Grissik gas plant 
Sumatra, Indonesia ; Proceedings of the Laurance Reid gas conditioning conference , ( 2006 ) 
71 – 84 .
(12) S. P Nunes , K. - V. Peinemann (Eds.), Membrane Technology in the Chemical Industry, 
Second, Revised and Extended Edition , Wiley - VCH Verlag GmbH , Germany , 2006 .
(13) R. W Baker , Membrane Technology and Applications ; McGraw - Hill : New York , 2000 .
(14) S. Loeb , S. Sourirajan , Sea - water demineralization by means of an osmotic membrane , Adv. 
Chem. Ser. , 38 , 117 – 132 ( 1962 ).
(15) S. Adhikari , S. Fernando , Hydrogen membrane separation techniques , Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 
45 , 875 – 881 ( 2006 ).
(16) S. J. Miller , W. J. Koros , D. Q. Vu , Mixed matrix membrane technology: enhancing gas sepa-
rations with polymer/molecular sieve composites , Studies Surf. Sci. Catal. , 170 , 1590 – 1596
( 2007 ).

---

250
Membrane Gas Separation
(17) H. Lin , B. D. Freeman , Materials selection guidelines for membranes that remove CO 
2
from 
gas mixtures , J. Molec. Struct. , 739 , 57 – 74 ( 2005 ).
(18) Y. Xiao , B. T. Low , S. S. Hosseini , T. S. Chung , The strategies of molecular architecture and 
modifi cation of polyimide - based membranes for CO 
2
removal from natural gas – a review , 
Prog. Polym. Sci. , 34 , 561 – 580 ( 2009 ).
(19) D. Shekhawat , D. R. Luebke , H. W. Pennline , A review of carbon dioxide selective mem-
branes, A Topical Report, DOE/NETL - 2003/1200 December 1, 2003 .
(20) Y. Hirayama , Y. Kase , N. Tanihara , Y. Sumiyama , Y. Kusuki , K. Haraya, Permeation pro-
perties of CO 
2
and N 
2
of poly(ethylene oxide) - containing and cross - linked polymer fi lms ,