Lesson 1: it security and safety. Speaking 1


Homework: Choose the correct answer



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UMK 2-semestr 2022FFF (Восстановлен) (2)

Homework: Choose the correct answer.


Lesson:12.Relative clauses













Lesson:13. Data communication












Lesson:17. Administration of IT systems.


Exercise: 2.

Exercise: 3.



Homework:



Lesson: 18. YOUR COMPUTER. Modals of probability.




Speaking:

Read these advertising slogans and say which computer element each pair refers to.

Modals of probability.








1,2


Lesson:19. Breakthroughs in IT. Assistive technology.


Exercise:1

Glossary:

Blind person

Слепой

Ko'r odam

Motor-impaired person

Человек с двигательными нарушениями

Dvigatel qobiliyati buzilgan odam

Screen-magnifier

Экранная лупа

Ekran kattalashtiruvchisi

Braille printer(a form of written language for blind people, in which characters are represented by patterns of raised dots that are felt with the fingertips.)

Брайлевский принтер(форма письменности для слепых, в которой символы изображаются узорами из выпуклых точек, которые нащупываются кончиками пальцев.)

Brayl printeri(ko'zi ojizlar uchun yozma til shakli, unda belgilar barmoq uchlari bilan seziladigan ko'tarilgan nuqta naqshlari bilan ifodalanadi.)

Adaptive switch

Адаптивный переключатель

Moslashuvchan kalit

Touch screen

Сенсорный экран

Sensorli ekran

Adapted keyboard

Адаптированная клавиатура

Moslashtirilgan klaviatura

On-screen keyboard

На экранной клавиатуре

Ekrandagi klaviatura

Voice recognition system

Система распознавания голоса

Ovozni aniqlash tizimi

Screen-pointing device

Устройство экранного манипулятора

Ekranga ishora qiluvchi qurilma

Screen reader

Читатель экрана

Ekran o'quvchi

Pneumatic switch(sip and puff)

Пневматический переключатель (глоток и затяжка)

Pnevmatik kalit (sip va puf)




Exercise: 2. Reading




Homework:


Lesson:20. Revision: Hardware. Modals 3:






Exercise:1.Machines and equipment.





Lesson :21.Choice IT products










Lesson:22.VOCABULARY: SOFTWARE BASIC.


Glossary:

Drag and drop

Перетащить

Tortish va tushurish

Free up

Освободить

Bo'shatish

Launch

Запуск

Ishga tushirish

Uninstalling

Удаление

Oʻchirish

Arrange

Договариваться

Tartibga solish

Symbian

Симбиан

Symbian

Graphical user interface

Графический пользовательский интерфейс

Grafik foydalanuvchi interfeysi

Customize

Настроить

Moslashtirish

Launch

Запуск

Ishga tushirish

Pull down

Тянуть вниз

Pastga tortmoq

Replace

Заменять

O'zgartirish

Accessibility

Доступность

Foydalanish imkoniyati

Consistency

Последовательность

Muvofiqlik

Environment

Окружающая среда

Atrof-muhit

Close down

Закрывать

Yopish

Log off

Выйти

Tizimdan chiqish

Look in

Заглянуть

Nazar solmoq

Wipe

Вытирать

Oʻchirish

User interface

Пользовательский интерфейс

Foydalanuvchi interfeysi

Procedures

Процедуры

Jarayonlar

Commands

Команды

Buyruqlar

Tools

Инструменты

Asboblar

Desktop

Рабочий стол

Ish stoli

Nested folders

Вложенные папки

Ichki jildlar

Launch a program

Запустить программу

Dasturni ishga tushirish

Source code

Исходный код

Manba kodi

Reading: Exercise:1.Learn about the function of operating system.



Listening: Exercise:2


Exercise:3.



Homework:



Lesson: 23. Online education.


What is Online Education? :
Online education is any type of learning that occurs through the internet. Online education is often called:

  • distance learning

  • distance education

  • virtual learning

  • online learning

  • e-learning

  • web-based training

Is Online Education Right for You?:
Online education isn’t for everyone. People who are most successful with online education tend to be self-motivated, skilled with scheduling their time, and capable of meeting deadlines. Advanced reading and writing skills are often required to excel in text-heavy online education courses. 
Online Education Pros:
Online education offers flexibility for people who have work or family responsibilities outside of school. Often, students enrolled in online education programs are able to work at their own pace, accelerating their studies if desired. Online education programs may also charge less than traditional programs.
Online Education Cons:
Students involved in online education often complain that they miss the direct, face-to-face interaction found on traditional campuses. Since coursework is generally self-directed, it is difficult for some online education students to stay engaged and complete their assignments on time.
Types of Online Education Programs:
When choosing an online education program, you’ll need to decide between synchronous courses and asynchronous courses. Students taking online education courses synchronously are required to log on to their courses at the same time as their professors and peers. Students taking online education courses asynchronously may log on to the course website whenever they choose and do not have to participate in discussions or lectures at the same time as their peers.
Choosing an Online Education Program:
After surveying your online education options, choose a school that fits your personal goals and learning style. The About.com list of Online Education Program Profiles can help you make the right decision.
Online Education Programs

  • 100% Online Education - Fully-online degrees are earned from the comfort of your own home with no required visits to your college or university campus.

  • Hybrid Education - Hybrid education allows students to pursue a combination of online and on-campus courses.

  • Online Courses - While online courses may be part of a degree program, they can also be taken on their own in order to master a certain subject or learn a specific skill.

  • MOOCs - MOOCs, or massive open online courses, are usually delivered in lecture form to online "classrooms" with as many as 10,000 people.


Here are 10 key benefits of online learning:

1.) Work from anywhere, at any time


This is the most appealing benefit of online education for students with many duties to balance. Since everything is available online, accessing class materials and submitting work is very convenient. Exactly when and where this takes place is up to student, as long as assignment due dates are met.


2.) Review lectures instantly


It’s easy for minds to wander during a lecture. University of California psychologist Jonathan Schooler found that students lose focus about 5 times in a 45-minute class session. In many online programs, however, students can review words from professors instantly, either by rewinding the audio or video or by reading the transcript that accompanies the lecture.

3.) Less intimidating


Many students in classroom environments aren’t comfortable speaking in public. In an online environment, it can be much easier to share thoughts with others. With 74 percent of people suffering from speech anxiety, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, online education tends to foster better class participation.


4.) More time to think before sharing


Online schooling still has a discussion element to it, often in a forum or discussion board. On-campus students have to choose a stance or formulate a thought in class quickly, and sometimes speak before they’ve fully examined everything. In an online environment, students can spend as much time as they want thinking about and honing their own ideas. This can lead to greater confidence and more elegant discussions.


5.) Focus on ideas


With an estimated 93 percent of communication being non-verbal, online students don’t have to worry about body language interfering with their message. While body language can be effective sometimes, academics are more about ideas, and online education eliminates physical judgments that can cloud rational discussion.

6.) Group communication


Many degree programs today incorporate some sort of group project or teamwork. Working with others on-campus or locally means coordinating specific days and times so everyone can attend. Distance learning programs, however, foster virtual communication and allow students to work with team members via email, chat rooms and other easy-to-use methods.


7.) Flexible learning schedule 


On-campus students may have to endure in-person lectures that last hours. While not all online programs are built the same, many use PowerPoint presentations and other media that students can digest in pieces. In other words, a student can experience the first half of a lesson one day, and the second half the next day. This can be especially helpful for those who don’t enjoy sitting in one place for too long.

8.) Cost


Although the cost of an online course can be as much or more than a traditional course, students can save money by avoiding many fees typical of campus-based education, including lab fees, commuting costs, parking, hostels, etc. Imagine living in Dhule but going to college in Mumbai.

9.) Diversity


Traditional students are often limited to courses and teachers close to home. The online student can take a French course from a teacher in France and a travel-writing course from a writer who’s actually out travelling, without having to leave home.

10.) Instructor availability


At traditional colleges and universities, talking to a professor after class can be challenging. Yes, instructors have office hours, but it’s often only an hour or two each week, with too many students waiting for attention. While professors who teach online may also have set hours for student interaction, web-based technologies make conversing with multiple students at once much easier. Professors can also hop online at night or during intermissions to address questions, leave comments and more.
In recent years this form of education has evolved and is widely accepted. You monitor your study environment with an online class, which allows you to gain a more profound understanding of your course. New learning models are constantly emerging on the market and give students various ways to fashion their education into something that suits them, not the rest. This also gives individuals a chance to complete a degree that they may have started and have not been able to continue for whatever reason. The future of online learning is exciting and opens education for a significant number of people.
While traditional education will never go away, neither will distance learning. With online enrollment increasing every year, it looks like online schooling is making its mark, causing students to ask, “How important is flexibility and effective learning to me?”
Speaking:

    1. What is Online Education?

    2. Compare both educational systems: online education and offline education.

    3. Find three advantages and disadvantages both of them.

    4. What kind of online education programs do you know? Describe them.

    5. What kind of technologies and programs do you know for getting online education through?


Listening: Track: 36



Reading task for homework:






Lesson: 24. VOCABULARY: APPLICATIONS. Questions and answers








Lesson: 25. Interactions. WORD PROCESSING.









Hometask:

Look through the text and give a proper answer to the next test.




Lesson: 26. Present past and future tenses.





Exercises for practicing:




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