Karshi branch of tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers

U.S.-UZBEKISTAN RELATIONS
The United States established diplomatic relations with Uzbekistan in 1992 following
its independence from the Soviet Union. Since then, the United States and Uzbekistan
have developed a broad-based relationship, cooperating in such areas as border and
regional security programs, economic relations, political and civil society issues, and
English language training. Uzbekistan is important to U.S. interests in ensuring stability,
prosperity, and security in the broader Central Asian region. Regional threats include
illegal narcotics, trafficking in persons, terrorism, and violent extremism. Uzbekistan is
a key partner supporting international efforts in Afghanistan, primarily through
provision of electricity, economic assistance, and development of Afghanistan’s
infrastructure.
U.S. Assistance to Uzbekistan
U.S. assistance goals are to improve livelihoods of citizens through support to enhance
overall economic conditions and boost investment in key sectors, add value to
horticulture products, diversify economic markets, and address the threats of
infectious disease and transnational crime. Assistance is also targeted at increasing
citizen access to justice and input into government decision-making, promoting the
rule of law, public education reform, defense cooperation, and encouraging
government efforts that ensure respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms.
Bilateral Economic Relations
Uzbekistan’s economy was historically based primarily on agriculture and natural
resource extraction. While the country remains a major producer of energy and
minerals, the manufacturing sector has grown in recent years and now accounts for
approximately one quarter of GDP, surpassing agriculture. Uzbekistan has signed a