See
National Coalition to Free the Angola 3
A4 (Angola 4).
See
Free the Angola 4
Aberle, Chris, 275, 292, 323, 326, 329, 332
Abu-Jamal, Mumia, 409
Acoli, Sundiata, 409
administrative remedy procedure (ARP).
See also
petition of grievance, 123, 201, 204, 255, 336
Advocacy Center of Louisiana, 354
African American, incarceration rates, 345, 407
African National Congress (ANC), 287
Ailsworth, Ronald (aka Faruq), 80–81
Al-Amin, Jamil Abdullah, 409
Ali, Muhammad (aka Cassius Clay), 71
American College of Correctional Physicians, 354
Amnesty International, 264, 332, 344–45, 347, 349, 353–55, 369–70, 372, 374
Angola prison
about the slave plantation origin, 24–25
arrival/classification of new inmates, 25
AW walking out the door, 402–03
“the B-Line,” 304
being “turned out” (raped), 25–29
comparison to the Tombs, 59–60
Conyers’ investigation, 99, 304, 306, 313–15, 341, 355, 368
culture of violence, rape and sexual slavery, 25–28, 84, 88, 93–95, 389
federal government takeover, 160, 191
games as diversion (cards, chess, dominoes), 37, 60, 180–81, 233, 283, 313
headcounts, 36, 37, 44, 115, 225, 231–32, 338
militants, labeling/punishment, 99, 105–07, 109–10, 150, 215, 388–90
Prison Radio, 323–24, 326
prisoner locker box, 28–29, 111, 307–08
prisoner wages, 32, 87, 98, 225, 283, 412
reforms/changes, 98–99, 119–20, 160
violation of constitutional rights, 124
yard time/yard days, 32, 34, 37, 86, 88, 92, 98, 108, 124, 154–55, 177, 183, 201–04, 253–55, 332,
334, 347, 349–50
Angola prison facilities.
See also
Closed Cell Restricted; dungeon
blood plasma unit, 130, 139
Camp A, 91–92, 147
Camp D, 314
Camp J, 159–60, 167–69, 201–02, 205, 250–55, 261–62, 278–87, 307, 327, 409
clothing room, 28, 86
Cypress (dormitory), 27–28, 43
Death Row, 42, 103, 122, 124, 146, 180, 183, 201, 205
dog pen, 135, 147, 242, 291
dormitories, organization/description, 27–28, 85–86
Eagle 1 (dormitory), 314–15
Hickory (dormitory), 86, 96, 135, 269, 274
hog farm, 100
Oak (dormitory), 33, 86, 143, 269
Pine (dormitory), 86, 91, 102, 104, 128–38, 143–48, 243–47, 266–74, 330, 358, 390–91
Reception Center (RC), 25–27, 41–43, 84–85, 94, 103
Red Hat (cell block), 42–43, 88–89, 113
tag plant, 34, 104, 106, 147–48, 266–67, 330
Treatment Unit (“mental ward”), 278–79, 297
Walnut (dormitory), 86, 330
Angola prison, health and medical care
about the lack of, 98, 99
AW illness/diseases, 186–87, 307, 342
Camp J conditions, 169
diabetes, 188, 317
EMTs, 185–86, 203–04
exercise and physical deterioration, 169, 187
hepatitis C, 188
lawsuits, 186, 203–04, 354
mental illness, 252–53, 278–79, 410–11, 413
“no-duty” status, 41–42
prisoners paying for treatment, 282
sick call/malingering, 185–88, 203, 232
unqualified medical doctors, 354–55
Wallace illness and death, 352–67
Angola prison inmate roles
classification as trustee or Big Stripe prisoner, 26–27
cleaning crew, 34, 87
“clerk of security,” 147
field crew, 34–35, 42
gal-boys (“sissies”), 26–28, 97, 391
inmate clerks, 28, 31, 34, 106
inmate counsel, 202
inmate guards, 25–26, 29–30, 42, 84, 86, 97–98, 108, 113–15, 119, 151, 193, 307
kitchen workers, 28, 32, 87, 107, 132–33
orderlies, 26, 41–42, 82, 125, 157–60, 166, 179, 181–82, 190, 251, 291, 329
tier walkers, 283
trustees, 26–27, 43, 59, 113, 122, 151, 179–80, 287, 329
yard orderlies, 314–17
Angola prison, prisoner abuse
1960s culture of violence and abuse, 25–30, 84, 93–95, 389
Camp J, 253–54, 282–84
challenge of surviving intact, 199–200, 213, 329–30
as constant threat, 29–30, 98
no right to speak against, 99
not an issue of race, 88, 90
retribution for Miller death, 104–05
treatment in the dungeon, 35–36
verbal disrespect, 35
Angola prison staff/security
classification officer, 25, 27, 241
the colonel (head of staff/security), 36–37, 98, 177, 179, 250, 283, 350
freemen, 25–33, 36–37, 86, 92, 96–104, 107–08, 110, 113–18, 120, 129, 132, 154, 156, 169, 178–80,
307
medical doctors, 354–55
“old guard” resistance to change, 98–99
ranking officers, 25, 28, 32, 101, 116–17, 158, 228
reclassification officer, 192
tier guards, 50, 101, 116–17, 193, 285
warden, 98, 160, 170, 180, 225, 230, 239, 242, 251, 263, 279, 283, 291, 322, 336–37, 363–64
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