What is the main method of taking of material for parasitological examination in case of intestinal amoebiasis.
* Immediately after the defecation warm feces
In the next day of defecation
After processing of disinfectants
After using the antibiotics
2-3 hours after defecation
What is the mechanism of transmission at amoebiasis
* Fecal-oral
Vector borne
Air-dropping
Wound
Vertical
What is the way of transmission of amoebiasis
* Fecal-oral
Transmissive
Air-droplet
Parenteral
By flies
What is the pathological changes in intestine at balantidiasis.
No changes
Ulcer
* Hyperemia, edema
Edema
Hyperemia without edema
What is the source of the causative agent of amoebiasis?
* Humans
Cattle
Birds
Horses
Camels
What is the way of transmission at balantidiasis.
By mosquitoes
* Food-born
Air-drop
Parenteral
Vertical
What kind of colon mucous membrane can be found between amoebiatic ulcers:
Hyperemia without edema
Lividity, without edema
Hyperemia, edema
Regular colored edema
* Without changes
What kind of ulcers are present at аmebiasis?
* Fillings out sharp edges, surrounded by the area of hyperemia, are placed on the unchanged mucus membrane
Smooth sharp edges, placed on a hyperemic mucus membrane
Plain edges, placed on a hyperemic mucus membrane
Fillings out sharp edges, placed on the unchanged mucus membrane
Fillings out sharp edges, surrounded by the area of hyperemia, are placed on the changed mucus membrane
What mechanism of shigella transmission?
Vertical
Transmissive
Air-droplet
Contact
* Fecal-oral
What way of transmission at shigellosis?
* Fecal-oral
Transmissive
Air-droplet
Parenteral
By flies
What part as a rule of lower GI tract is affected during amoebiasis, exept?
The descending colon
Sigmoid and rectum
The ascending colon
Transversal colon
* Small intestine
What part of lower GI tract is affected with amoebiasis most often?
* The descending and ascending colon
Sigmoid and rectum
Duodenum and jejunum
Transversal colon
Small intestine
What solutions must be applied for compensatory rehydration in cholera?
Colloid
Hypertensive epitonic polyionic crystalloid
* Isotonic crystalloid
Reosorbilact
Isotonic solution of glucose
What solutions must be applied for compensatory rehydration in cholera?
Colloid
Hypertonic polyionic crystalloid
* Isotonic polyionic crystalloid
Reosorbilact
Isotonic solution of glucose
What time is it necessary to complete primary rehydration at dehydration shock?
3-5 hrs
0.5 hrs
15-20 min
* 1.5-2 hrs
4-6 hrs
What time is it necessary to complete primary rehydration at dehydration shock?
10-15 hrs
1/2 hrs
4-5 hrs
* 1.5-2 hrs
1 days
When is it possible to discharge convalescent after аmoebiasis from the hospital?
* After clinical convalescence and negative results of parasitological research of excrements
After clinical convalescence and three negative results of parasitological research of excrements
After clinical convalescence and two negative results of parasitological research of excrements
After clinical convalescence and normalization of indexes of general blood analysis
After clinical convalescence, normalization of indexes of general blood analysis and two negative results of bacteriological examination of excrement
When would you discharge a patient from hospital, who was diagnosed with balandiasis?
* After clinical convalescence and two negative results of research on protozoan of excrement
After clinical convalescence and two negative results of bacteriological examination of excrement
After clinical convalescence and one negative result of parasitological research of excrement
After clinical convalescence and normalization of indexes of general blood analysis
After clinical convalescence, normalization of indexes of general blood analysis and two negative results of bacteriological examination of excrement
Which group has pathogenic agent of giardiasis belongs to
* The simplest
Worms
Rickettsiae
Mycoplasmas
Chlamidia
Which of antibiotics are used as etiological treatment of shigellosis:
Penicillin, bicillin
* Furasolidon, nifuroxasid
Tetracycline
Aminoglycosides (kanamicin)
Cephalosporins (cefazolin)
Which salt solutions do not contain potassium?
Trisalt
Lactosalt
* Disalt
Quartasalt
Chlosalt
Which salt solutions do not contain potassium?
Trisalt
Lactosalt
* Disalt
Quartasalt
Chlosalt
Which ulcers are specific for amoebiasis:
* Purulent ulcers with undermining, surrounded by hyperemic zone located on the intact mucosa
Smooth ulcers with undermining, located on the hyperemic mucosa
Necrotic ulcers, located on the hyperemic mucosa
Edematose ulcers with undermining located on the intact mucosa
Small lesions on the basis of infiltration covered with white coat
Who is the reservoir of the causative agent at balantidiasis.
* Pig
Cow
Sheep
Goat
Bear
Who is the reservoir of the causative agent in balantidiasis.
* Pig
Chicken
Dog
Fox
Human
Who must be admitted in the hospital from the focus of cholera?
Carriers
Who must be admitted in the hospital from the focus of cholera, except?
Carriers
Patients with cholera
Persons with dysfunction of intestine
Contact persons
* Persons with high temperature
To the patient with the diagnosis of shigellosis antibacterial therapy is prescribed by the protracted course. What is the most frequent complication can arise up at such treatment?
Infectious-toxic shock
Allergic reactions
* Dysbacteriosis
Renal insufficiency
Toxic hepatitis
To the patient with the diagnosis of shigellosis antibacterial therapy is prescribed by the protracted course. What is the most frequent complication can arise up at such treatment?
Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
Allergic dermatitis
* Disbacteriosis
Herpetic stomatitis
Gastric ulcer
Young farmer was diagnosed with balantidiasis. Drugs of choice would be all, except:
Monomycin
Ampicillin
Aminarson
* Gentamicin
Metronidazole
Young farmer was diagnosed with balantidiasis. Drugs of choice would be:
Monomycin
Ampicillin
Metronidazole
Osarson
All enumerated
Young farmer was diagnosed with balantidiasis. Drugs of choice would be all, except:
* Bisoprolol
Monomycin
Ampicillin
Metronidazole
Osarson
A Sick 18 years, hospitalized in an infectious department with diagnosis of cholera, very severe state, dehydration of IV degree. What measures are possible primarily?
Oral rehydration by glucose solutions
Tetracycline
* Intravenous stream introduction of salt solutions
Proceeding the normal microflora of intestine
Intravenous stream introduction of sodium chloride solution
All of the following are the blood flukes except:
Schistosoma japonicum