Automation (yun. automatos - self-propelled) - 1) the field of Science and technology, which includes theoretical and practical knowledge about the creation of devices and systems that can work in an automatic state (without the participation of a person).
Sensitive element that part of the control which is intended to be exposed to the influences of the activating quantity to which the automatic action of a sensing control responds
The purpose of automation is labor productivity and developmentautomation, optimization andmanagement is to free a person from working in harmful conditions