Ielts Writing Task samples : Over 450 High-Quality Model Essays for Your Reference to Gain a High Band Score 0+ In Week (Box set)

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SAMPLE 39
Some people believe the government should spend money on building train
and subway lines to reduce traffic congestion. Others think that building more
and wider roads is the better way to reduce traffic congestion. Discuss both
views and give your opinion.
To ease traffic congestion, whether the expenditure should be spent on
constructing railway and subway networks to enhance the efficiency of road
systems remains a source of controversy. However, I would personally stand with
this solution instead of expanding the existing roads.
On the one hand, the authority should improve road systems by building more and
broader roads in order to deal with traffic congestion. Firstly, since cars are likely
to be the most viable mean of daily transport, roads should be able to bear the
increasing number of cars. The more cars are used, the worse congestion
problems are. Because of this, there is no doubt that improving the road system is
an obvious way to solve the issue. In addition, it would be more convenient for
commuters to travel by roads because they are directly connected to destinations
without stopping at any station.
On the other hand, I would argue that building train and subway systems are the
better methods to cope with traffic congestion. Firstly, the fact that commuters
using personal cars often travel alone leads to inefficient use of car and road
space, whereas just one train is able to carry hundreds of passengers
simultaneously. Apparently, train and subway networks would contribute to saving
more traffic space thus reducing traffic congestion. Moreover, there is no doubt
that travelling by public transport system such as train and subway lines would
help protect the environment since those means of transport emit much less carbon
dioxide than cars.
In conclusion, I would restate that if government prioritizes building train and
subway lines instead of constructing more and wider roads, traffic congestion
would be reduced more efficiently.