Q 14. an explanation of methodology behind Binet’s tests Answer

Part of the passage [Par C]: 

he reasoned that older children would perform better on mental 

tasks than younger children and that what was needed was a set of tasks arranged in chrono-

logical order

. Children of 7 years of age who performed at the 5-year-old level, for instance, 

needed special help (his mental orthopaedics) in small classes to enable them to improve. 

Explanation: According to Benet, older children were supposed to perform better at men-

tal tasks, thus he arranged the tasks in a chronological order.

Q 20. Recent studies of intellect look at intelligence as 

Answer: 

D separate factors in particular circumstances