Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
https://www.tarj.in
402
AJMR
a) wide use of terms in the relevant areas of the aviation industry, due to the rapid and intensive
development of these areas;
b) lack of existing vocabulary to name new concepts more accurately;
c) the influence of objectively occurring word formation and syntactic processes in language;
d) extensive use of the term “avia” in the field.
The set of terms in each language forms the terminological lexicon of that language. This differs
from the national language lexicon in some respects. But it is an integral part of the lexicon of
the national language. Each field is formed according to the laws of its development.
Terminology, on the other hand, is shaped to reflect these laws. The terminology of each field
emerges on the basis of a common literary lexicon, which in turn has a regular impact on the
development of literary language.
“In world linguistics, homonymy has been studied not only as an important theoretical issue
related to the study of the basic unit of language – word boundaries, but also as one of the
complex issues of practical lexicography. By the end of the twentieth century, the science of
linguistics had risen from the empirical to the theoretical stage. Synonymy and polysemy were
considered legal phenomena for languages, while homonymy was evaluated as a random
phenomenon. In fact, homonymy is also one of the immanent and necessary laws for the
language system. Hence, homonymy is a legitimate phenomenon of the language system,
enriching the lexicon and grammar of languages. It should be noted that homonymy is a
universal phenomenon for almost all layers of language, units of varying complexity in terms of
structure and semantics”
5
.
A number of studies have been conducted in Uzbek linguistics on issues such as the nature and
function of terms and their lexical and grammatical features, the differences between
terminological vocabulary and common words. With this in mind, we make some comments on
some lexical-semantic, grammatical features of aviation terms. The term is a clear linguistic
expression of a concept belonging to a field or network of social activity. Some terms may be
common to areas or networks that are close to each other. This indicates that there is a certain
relationship between those industries or sectors. But the word industry should not be understood
in a narrow sense, that is, only in science, technology or culture. The term is scientific. This is
explained by the clarity of the concept being scientifically expressed. There is no emotionality or
expressiveness in the terms. Some suffixes that express emotional-expressive meaning lose their
function in terminology and create a term that is an expression of a clear concept.
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