How electricity is produced ?



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HOW ELECTRICITY IS PRODUCED

Water, the fuel gives off its chemical heat energy to the tube metal of the boiler. The heat travels by conduction through the walls and is absorbed by the water. The water temperature increases until it is finally transformed into Steam now under considrable pressure and at a very high temperature is piped to a Turbine where mechanical energy is produced. The steam strikes the blades of the turbine and spins them revolvong the turbine shaft. The spinning shaft is connected to the Rotor, a large electromagnet. A wire coil called the Stator surrounds the rotor, as the rotor revolves within the stator, a flow of electrons, or Electricity is produced. The electricity is then collected at a predetermined voltage and frquency and distributed by an elaborate Transmission and Distribution system. After the steam passes through the turbine, it is led into a steam Condensor, the hot steam is condened back into water and returned to the boiler to begin the cycle again.

Hydropower, the source of most electricity generated, consists of a process where flowing water is used to spin a turbine connected to a generator. There are two basic types of hydroelectric systems: one where flowing water from a reservoir is used, and the other the force of the water current applies pressure to the turbine blades.

Hydropower, the source of most electricity generated, consists of a process where flowing water is used to spin a turbine connected to a generator. There are two basic types of hydroelectric systems: one where flowing water from a reservoir is used, and the other the force of the water current applies pressure to the turbine blades.


The Hydrologic Cycle

Wind Power is derived from the conversion of the energy contained in wind into electricity. Wind power turbines are similar to a typical wind mill.

Wind Power is derived from the conversion of the energy contained in wind into electricity. Wind power turbines are similar to a typical wind mill.


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